Knee hemangioma - Diagnostic dilemma: A case report

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Case Reports - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 4

Abstract

A hemangioma is a benign tumor of the endothelial cells that line the blood vessels. It is characterized by an increased number of normal or abnormal vessels filled with blood. Usually, it presents as a painful or painless swelling in extremities. Surgical excision is the treatment of choice for large excisable tumor. Here, we present the case of a young girl, referred to our department by orthopedician with a complaint of painful swelling below the right knee that was gradually increasing in size for the past 7 years. Initially, it was misdiagnosed as a hematoma. Hence, incision and drainage were tried but unsuccessful. Finally, computed tomography angiography showed that it was a vascular structure like the hemangioma. The aim of presenting this case is to create awareness and acknowledge the possibility of a hemangioma arising from a joint is usually rare, but it should be kept as a differential diagnosis.

Authors and Affiliations

Mohit Sharma, Sukhram Barupal

Keywords

Related Articles

Trichilemmal cysts of scalp: Imaging findings

A trichilemmal cyst is a cystic lesion that forms from the hair follicle. They are also known as Wens. They are smooth nodular mobile swellings of the scalp which may be tender or non-tender and may run in families. Usua...

Avascular necrosis of the femoral head masquerading as back pain

Avascular necrosis causes severe joint destruction requiring a major surgical procedure for treatment. It is more prevalent in the elderly population and is initially asymptomatic. Here, we report the case of an 85-year-...

Myxoid liposarcoma in the extremities: A case report

Liposarcoma is among the most common sarcomas in the adult population. On the contrary, their incidence in the pediatric population is rare. The most common subtype affecting extremities is the myxoid liposarcoma. The pr...

Burkholderia pseudomallei: Rare pathogen causing urosepsis in a diabetic patient - A case report

Burkholderia pseudomallei is soil-dwelling bacterium which causes melioidosis, a disease of tropical climates. Very few cases have been reported from the Indian subcontinent despite similarities in environmental conditio...

Atypical polypoid adenomyoma with extensive morular metaplasia - Case report

Atypical polypoid adenomyoma (APA) is a rare and benign endometrial polypoid lesion. APA was found in a 38-year-old woman who presented with excessive vaginal bleeding. Histopathological examination of the polyp was cons...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP505091
  • DOI -
  • Views 83
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mohit Sharma, Sukhram Barupal (2018). Knee hemangioma - Diagnostic dilemma: A case report. Indian Journal of Case Reports, 4(4), 324-326. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-505091