Lack of effect of sildenafil on cocaine-induced convulsions in mice.
Journal Title: Pharmacological Reports - Year 2009, Vol 61, Issue 5
Abstract
The convulsant action of cocaine and the proconvulsant effects of sildenafil, a drug which is widely used in the treatment of erectile dysfunction, have been documented both in humans and mice. Since it was reported that sildenafil alone, and in conjunction with cocaine, is used recreationally, the present study was performed to examine the influence of sildenafil on cocaine-induced seizures in mice.We showed that administration of sildenafil (5-20 mg/kg, ip) did not affect latency to clonic seizures induced by ip administration of cocaine at a dose of 85 mg/kg, nor did it influence seizure incidence and mortality.We conclude that sildenafil does not significantly increase the risk of seizures when co-administered with cocaine.
Authors and Affiliations
Dorota Nieoczym, Katarzyna Socała, Piotr Wlaź
Role of TLR ligands in epicutaneously induced contrasuppression.
Our previous work showed that epicutaneous (EC) immunization in mice with protein antigen (Ag) induced an Ag-independent unresponsiveness mediated by suppressor CD4(+)8(+) T cells (Ts), which inhibited contact hypersensi...
Protective effects of betulin and betulinic acid against ethanol-induced cytotoxicity in HepG2 cells.
Plant triterpenes, such as oleanolic acid and betulin were described as hepatoprotectants active against cytotoxicity of acetaminophen or cadmium. The aim of this paper is to compare the cytoprotective activity of betuli...
Role of potassium channels in the relaxant effect of levosimendan in guinea pig tracheal preparations.
We investigated both the effect of levosimendan and the role of various potassium channels in carbachol-precontracted tracheal preparations samples obtained from guinea pig. The tracheas were cut into 0.5 cm wide rings a...
Impact of ABCB1 (MDR1) gene polymorphism and P-glycoprotein inhibitors on digoxin serum concentration in congestive heart failure patients.
Digoxin, a drug of narrow therapeutic index, is a substrate for common transmembrane transporter, P-glycoprotein, encoded by ABCB1 (MDR1) gene. It has been suggested that ABCB1 polymorphism, as well as co-administration...
Nicotine dependence - human and animal studies, current pharmacotherapies and future perspectives.
Nicotine dependence is a disease of constantly growing importance. This mini-review describes the effects of nicotine in humans and focuses on the various laboratory animal models developed to study the dependence-relate...