Land use changes in the Mała Wisła Valley in the western part of the Oświęcim Basin from the 18th to modern time

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Land use changes in the Mała Wisła Valley in the western part of the Oświęcim Basin from the 18th to modern time

Journal Title: Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego - Year 2017, Vol 35, Issue

Abstract

The aim of this study is to reconstruct land use on the floodplain of the changes in the valley was ba-sed on archival materials, such as the plan of the Wisła valley from the mid-18th c., and the Prus-sian and Austrian topographical maps from the 1860s. As the analysis of land use changes in the floodpla-in of the Mała Wisła valley indicates, in the years 1754-1860 the biggest change referred to the area of forests and shelterbelts, because in a hundred years it decreased three times, i.e. from 3.18 km2 to 1.05 km2. Other big changes include a diminished number and area of fish ponds, as well as smaller surfa-ce of the hydrographic network. The layout and area of low density dwellings remained almost un-changed, as a reported increase in the surface area of this form of land use was only by about 0.4%. Significant changes in the surface of ponds and water reservoirs took place in the 1950s, when a dam reservoir was built in Goczałkowice. Its caused an increase the ponds and reservoirs surface to 23.45 km2, which is over 64.7% of the grounds

Authors and Affiliations

Jakub Czaja, Oimahmad Rahmonov

Keywords

EP ID EP556535
DOI -
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