Learners’ Perception of Physical Geography as a Barrier to Choice of Geography in Secondary Schools in Kiminini Sub-County, Kenya
Journal Title: International Journal of Social Science And Human Research - Year 2025, Vol 8, Issue 01
Abstract
The number of students studying Geography in secondary schools in Kenya has significantly declined in recent years. It was against this background that the study sought to determine how learners’ perception of physical geography hindered them from selecting the subject in secondary schools in Kiminini Sub-county in Kenya. The study was based on Lev Vygotsky’s social constructivist theory which explains how a learner’s cognitive development and learning ability guides and mediates their learning hence their choices. The study was carried out among selected secondary schools in Kiminini Sub- County, which is one of the sub counties in Trans-Nzoia County. Three main groups were selected as participants of the study. These were the form III learners who had dropped geography after Form II, the geography teachers and Heads of Departments for geography. The research used stratification to categorize secondary schools into National, Extra County, County and Sub- County, selecting 2 national schools, 2 extra county schools and 2 county and two sub-county schools for the study. This yielded a total of eight schools, 2 in every category. Furthermore, random purposive sampling technique was used to select ten students from each of the selected schools. There was therefore a total of 80 students who participated in the study. These were Form III students who were not taking geography. Geography teachers who had taught a Form II class were selected from each of the sampled schools whereas the heads of department were purposively sampled. The study adopted a qualitative approach in which data was collected using unstructured questionnaire, face to face interview and focus group discussion. A thematic analysis was adopted for the study which saw the study findings represented through thematic narratives. The study revealed that most learners who had dropped geography had negative attitude towards physical geography which they considered abstract and uninteresting. Geography teachers on the other hand were well trained and experienced but strictly ensured learners took part in all learning activities which often led to learners leaving the subject and dropping out. The syllabus content for physical geography was considered wide with complex concepts that made the field difficult for learners. This paper should be able to provide useful information to players involved in teaching geography and aid in expanding knowledge on geography instruction.
Authors and Affiliations
Abigael Jepng’etich Rono, Mak’obila, L. A, Isaac Shitubi
BASYARNAS Institution and its Contribution to Sharia Dispute Resolution
Resolving Sharia disputes is an essential aspect of the lives of those who follow Islamic teachings. The National Sharia Arbitration Board (BASYARNAS) is one institution that plays a significant role in Sharia dispute re...
The Impact of the Trickle Down Effect on the Program "Kampung Perikanan Budidaya" of the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries on The Level of Community Welfare in Sebatuan Village Pemangkat District Sambas Regency
This study aims to describe and analyze the impact of the trickle down effect of the program ”Kampung Perikanan Budidaya” in Sebatuan Village, Pemangkat District, Sambas Regency. Sebatuan Village, Pemangkat Subdistrict,...
Risk Hedging Techniques and Strategic Thinking in a Multinational Company Operating in China
The research focused on a multinational firm and investigated the ways in which risk-hedging techniques are incorporated into the processes of strategic thinking in order to improve operational resilience, financial stab...
Development of Stem-Based Learning Tools to Increase the HOTS of Class X SMA Students on Environmental Change Materials
Pery Jayanto, Development of STEM-Based Learning Tools to Increase HOTS of Class X SMA Students on Change Material. Yogyakarta: Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Yogyakarta State University, 2021. The objective...
Early-Medieval Ustrushana As A Sales And Cultural Center At The Crossroad Of The Great Silk Road
The article reveals the place and role of Ustrushana as an important commercial and cultural center on the Great Silk Road. On the basis of research materials and historical sources, data are presented on Ustrushan, as a...