Learning Bayesian Networks Using Heart Failure Data
Journal Title: Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: Several factors may affect heart failure status of patients. It is important to investigate whether or not the effects are direct. The purpose of this study was learning Bayesian networks that encode the joint probability distribution for a set of random variables. Methods: The design was a retrospective cohort study. The target population for this study was heart failure patients who were under follow- up at Asella referral teaching Hospital from February, 2009 to March, 2012. Bayesian Network is used in this paper to examine causal relationships between variables via Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG). Results: Death of patients can be determined using HIV, hypertension, diabetes, anemia, renal inefficiency and sinus. Hypertension and sinus were found to have direct effects while TB had only indirect effect. Age did not have an effect. Conclusion: Anemia, HIV, diabetes mellitus renal inefficiency and sinus directly affect the death of heart failure patient. Death is conditionally independent on TB and age, given all other variables.
Authors and Affiliations
Muzeyin Ahmed Berarti, Ayele Taye Goshu
Transcatheter Intervention for Infantile Hepatic Hemangioendothelioma with Amplatzer Duct Occluder II
Introduction: Infantile Hepatic hemangioendothelioma is characterized by multifocal benign vascular dilatations involving the liver. The clinical course depends on tumor size, localization and complications. Case Report:...
The Association of Vitamin D Levels with the Extent and Severity of Coronary Artery Disease
Aims: Vitamin D is known for its primary role in calcium and bone homeostasis and regulation of parathyroid hormone (PTH) secretion. There is increasing evidence for health benefits accomplished by activated vitamin D, t...
Extensive Type A Aortic Dissection; from Internal Carotid Artery to Iliac Artery: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Aortic dissection is defined as separation of the layers within the aortic wall. An acute aortic dissection is associated with high morbidity and mortality rates, indeed, many patients die before presentation to the emer...
Sex Hormones and Their Relationship with Leptin and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Pre and Post-Menopausal Nigerian Women with Metabolic Syndrome
Metabolic Syndrome (MS), which affects 33.1% of Nigerians, predisposing them to cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, has been associated with the female gender. The cardioprotective effect of oestradiol against CVD is now...
Comparison of Doppler Echocardiographic Findings in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease with and without Intrapulmonary Shunt
Aims: Doppler echocardiography is the gold standard for the diagnosis of intrapulmonary shunt (IPS) and screening for portopulmonary hypertension in chronic liver disease (CLD). Echocardiography has become fundamental to...