LEGAL BASIS OF THE POSSIBILITY OF APPLICATION OF PROTECTION OF CHILD RIGHTS, FREEDOMS AND INTERESTS AT SCHOOL
Journal Title: Юридичний науковий електронний журнал - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue
Abstract
The strategic child protection is a national priority in many countries. Investing resources in childhood, the state strengthens the future productive forces, promotes the welfare of the nation and prepares citizens capable to take over the management of state and social affairs. Of particular relevance the protection of rights and interests of children in school becomes, because then they became an independent legal entity associated with providing their education. As practice shows, violation of the basic principles and international standards of protection of children often occurs in circumstances where the parents (adoptive parents, guardians or trustees) are not along with their child – namely in school. That is why this article is dedicated to the research of major problems of violation of child rights in school and to outline the solutions. The basic regulations for the protection of children’s rights, including much emphasis on the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child are analyzed. The authors examined the legal regulation protecting the rights of pupils in Ukraine, analyzed the effectiveness of the mechanisms of self-prescribed child in school. They founded deficiencies to these legal structures, focused on solving them. In particular, it was proposed the following measures: to make a nationwide toll free legal assistance and correspondingly helpline in every school (in the reach of children). With this remedy, the child can report a problem or a violation of his (ore her) rights, while he (she) may remain unknown; to give for pupils opportunity to contact the Commissioner for Children’s Rights directly or via the Internet (on-line), while in every school should be as detailed instructions where and when to apply; to amend the Law of Ukraine «On General Secondary Education» in particular article that would clearly granted rights and duties of a child in school, and the means and mechanisms for their protection and self-defense.
Authors and Affiliations
О. Б. Росоляк, М. В. Вербіцька
Keywords
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