LEGAL REGULATION OF REPOSITORIES: THE ECONOMIC LEGAL ASPECTS
Journal Title: Право та інновації - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 20
Abstract
Problem setting. Article is devoted to the current state of development of “Open Science” in Ukraine, issues of legal regulation, financing and access to scientific repositories. The basic functions of scientific repositories as the key element of “Open Science” are determined. In the conditions of globalization of the world and the development of Ukraine as a postindustrial country, a new type of society – “information society” – is rapidly forming. One of the key factors in the formation of this society is the methods and means of access to information. Target of research. The purpose of this study of the features and the current state of development of “open science”, in particular legal regulation, maintenance, financing and access to scientific repositories. Analysis of resent researches and publications. Issues concerning the development of the infrastructure of open science, development, role and importance of institutional repositories were considered in the works of such scientists as O. M. Bruy, N. P. Pasmor, K. V. Lobuzin, V. I. Noshvy, I. A. Egorchenko and others. However, in these works, this problem is covered in a fragmentary manner, therefore further in-depth analysis needs a legal regulation of the repository as a key element of “Open Science”. Article’s main body. In today’s conditions of the development of the information society among other information environments, significant changes take place in the field of access to scientific information. Access to scientific information is an essential requirement for successful research and stimulation of innovation, and hence for the formation of Ukraine as a competitive country. This includes the transfer of information between scientists, between the scientific society and business, as well as between scientists and the public. The need to preserve scientific information for further use of it will actualize the problem of open, that is, social, global, unrestricted access through the Internet to scientific data. In this aspect, the formation of a phenomenon such as “Open Science”, which can be a driving force for the scientific space of Ukraine, is very relevant. Conclusions and prospects for the development. The appointment of the National Repository - ensuring optimal exchange, maximum availability of scientific information to the public of Ukraine and the world. Therefore, the repository should provide access to available information to all users. However, when creating open repositories it is necessary to take into account the cost of long-term preservation of information.
Authors and Affiliations
S. R. Vodoriezova
Keywords
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