Life Threatening Severe Hypernatraemic Dehydration in Neonates: A Report of Two Cases
Journal Title: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research - Year 2017, Vol 11, Issue 7
Abstract
Hypernatraemic dehydration in neonates may lead to potentially lethal consequences like cerebral oedema, intracranial haemorrhage, hydrocephalus and gangrene. In the light of increase in the infants presenting with hypernatraemic dehydration, there is a definitive need to heighten the awareness and have a high degree of suspicion in diagnosis for this potentially lethal condition. We report two neonates of severe hypernatraemia with dehydration highlighting its diagnosis and management. Treatment of hypernatraemic dehydration involves correction of electrolyte imbalance by careful restoration of fluids and ensuring appropriate intake of calories. Promoting, protecting and supporting breastfeeding by careful breastfeeding assessment and including an early post partum follow up in the hospital protocol to detect any unusual weight loss in the newborn period plays a significant role in preventing this condition.
Authors and Affiliations
Priyaja Paramasivam, Sujay kumar Earan, Arulkumaran Arunagirinadhan, Shilpa Kantamneni
Keywords
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- EP ID EP355804
- DOI 10.7860/JCDR/2017/25312.10298
- Views 41
- Downloads 0
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