Lifetime Maximization on Scalable Stable Election Protocol for Large Scale Traffic Engineering
Journal Title: International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications - Year 2018, Vol 9, Issue 1
Abstract
Recently, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are getting more fame because of low cost and easy to manage and maintain. WSNs consists of sensor nodes and a Base Station (BS). Sensor nodes are responsible to sense, transmit and receive the data packets from sensing field, and the BS is responsible to collect this data and covert it into readable form. The main issue in this network is lack of power resources. As sensor nodes are restricted to limited energy, so researchers always aims to produce an energy efficient clustered routing protocol. To make the efficient routing protocol, heterogeneity of sensor nodes is a best possible solution. ‘Stable Election Protocol’ was the first heterogeneous network and proposed two level of heterogeneity. SEP Protocol not only improved the network lifetime but also improved the stability of sensor nodes. In order to maximize the network lifetime, we propose the scalability of SEP routing protocol (S-SEP) to check the reliability in large scale networks for traffic engineering. We compare the results of standard SEP routing protocol with fourth level of heterogeneity. Simulation results proves that S-SEP protocol works more better in larger networks.
Authors and Affiliations
Muhammad Asad, Arsalan Ali Shaikh, Soomro Pir Dino, Yao Nianmin
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP261661
- DOI 10.14569/IJACSA.2018.090156
- Views 79
- Downloads 0
Workplace Design and Employee’s Performance and Health in Software Industry of Pakistan
Factors like colour, light, air quality, environmental conditions, and noise has a great effect on the Health and Performance of office employees. All these factors have the impact on employee’s performance and are the r...
A Constraint-based Approach to Deal with Self-Adaptation: The Case of Smart Irrigation Systems
Smart irrigation is a specific application of the IoT, where devices composed of sensors and actuators, collect environmental data, like soil humidity, air temperature and brightness, in order to lunch or plan irrigation...
A Survey of Automated Text Simplification
Text simplification modifies syntax and lexicon to improve the understandability of language for an end user. This survey identifies and classifies simplification research within the period 1998-2013. Simplificatio...
Bioinspired Immune System for Intrusions Detection System in Self Configurable Networks
In the last couple of years, the computer frameworks have become more vulnerable to external attacks. The PC security has become the prime cause of concern for every organization. To achieve this objective Intrusion Dete...
Observation of Scintillation Events from GPS and NavIC (IRNSS) Measurements at Bangalore Region
Ionosphere scintillation is a random phenomenon of the ionosphere, causing abrupt fluctuations in the amplitude and phase of the signals traversing the medium, significantly impacting the performance of navigation system...