Links between duration and severity of anxiety and depressive symptoms with defence mechanisms, coherence and family functioning in patients suffering from severe panic disorder
Journal Title: Psychiatria Polska - Year 2010, Vol 44, Issue 1
Abstract
Background. Panic disorder often has a chronic course and is comorbid with depression. Many different psychological factors may have impact on both chronicity and comorbidity. Aim. The purpose of the study was to access the prevalence of depression among panic patients. Defence style, sense of coherence and family functioning of patients were analysed in a link with anxiety and depressive symptoms. Methods. The author examined 75 patients suffering from severe PD. Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview, Polish version 5.0.0, Panic and Agoraphobia Scale, Beck’s Depression Inventory, Family Functioning Questionnaire (KOR), Sense of Coherence Scale (SOC-29), Defence Style Questionnaire (DSQ-40) and Life Inventory were used. Results. The study revealed that depressive symptoms are often comorbid with PD, but only 17.3% of the group suffered from severe depression. Duration of PD was linked with many psychological factors. Anxiety and depressive symptoms were linked with catastrophic interpretation of bodily sensations, coherence and defence mechanisms, but not with family functioning. Conclusion. It is possible that psychological problems affect duration and severity of PD.
Authors and Affiliations
Anna Potoczek
Cztery miary przestrzegania zaleceń u chorych po przebytym epizodzie psychotycznym – porównanie
Cel. Realizowanie zaleceń lekarskich wpływa na wyniki leczenia zaburzeń psychicznych. Celem pracy było porównanie przydatności czterech miar oceny przestrzegania zaleceń. Metoda. Zbadano 103 osoby po przebytym kryzysie...
Zaburzenia psychiczne w chorobach autoimmunologicznych – problemy diagnostyczno-terapeutyczne
W chorobach autoimmunologicznych, nazywanych również układowymi chorobami tkanki łącznej, dochodzi do zajęcia różnych układów i narządów, w tym również ośrodkowego, obwodowego i autonomicznegoukładu nerwowego. Manifestac...
Perazine in the treatment of psychotic disorders – research review
The author reviewed the relatively poor literature on the topic and its key clinical trial reports on perazine, a classical antipsychotic most frequently prescribed in Poland for psychoses, especially for schizophrenia....
S-adenozylo L-metionina w schorzeniach OUN
S-adenozylo L-metionina (SAMe) to naturalny, uniwersalny donor grup metylowych, uczestniczący w reakcjach transmetylacji, znany i powszechnie stosowany od 1952 jako suplement diety. Odgrywa istotną rolę m. in. w syntezie...
The evolution of the canons law code and the mental nature reasons of marital incapacity during the last 25 years
Aim. The aim of the article was to investigate how during the last 25 years of implementation of the new canons law code changed the use of these new law regulations by the church lawyers as well as the mental causes for...