Lissencephaly-A Brain Flawed
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research and Review - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 7
Abstract
We present a case report of a twelve-day old child suffering from seizures, in which magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) established the diagnosis of Lissencephaly. Although the causes of this disease entity are manifold, MRI can reveal stigmata of antenatal maternal infections in the child. In such a scenario, cytomegalovirus (CMV) is an important offender. In this article we discuss the pathogenesis of Lissencephaly in general, along with signs of transplacental CMV infection in the child. A diagnosis of CMV induced Lissencephaly obviates the need for chromosomal analysis and other genetic studies.
Authors and Affiliations
Manoj Mathur,, Saryu Gupta
Extra-axial central nervous system lesions- a clinicopathological overview
Background: Extra-axial Central Nervous System (CNS) lesions simply abut the CNS from meningeal or juxtameningeal site and include lesions arising from extra-parenchymal elements in CNS including meninges, nerve sheath o...
Association between smoking and hearing status: a comparative study between smokers and non – smokers
Background: Smoking, age, gender, socioeconomic class and education may contribute to the hearing loss. In this study hearing loss between smokers (current and ex) and non smokers was compared. Materials and Methods: 145...
A comparative study on the efficacy of first vs second blood culture set in the diagnosis of bacteraemia in Central Referral Hospital, Sikkim, India
Background: An important but controversial subject is the number of blood culture sets required for the diagnosis of blood stream infection (BSI) and also the use of appropriate antibiotics to treat bacteremia. This pape...
Comparison of triple phase ct and ultrasonography findings for evaluation of hepatic lesions
Background: Characterizing a hepatic lesion as benign or malignant is essential for correct therapeutic plan and surgical triage. USG plays major role in screening of a liver lesion. Conventional CT with only portal veno...
Adenocarcinoma in situ presenting as extensive crazy paving pattern: HRCT findings and review of literature
The crazy-paving pattern seen on HRCT is comprised of diffuse areas of ground glass attenuation. This imaging finding has numerous differentials including idiopathic, infectious, neoplastic and other miscellaneous entiti...