Localization of Impacted Maxillary Canines and Root Resorption of Neighbouring Latral Incisor Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences (IJMRHS) - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 8
Abstract
Canine impaction is one of the most prevalent impactions and it affects aesthetic and function of the oral cavity. Recent advances in 3D imaging has provided new facilities for precise localization of the impacted teeth and their effect on adjacent roots. The aim of this study was to assess the location of impacted canine and adjacent root resorption by CBCT in an Iranian adolescent population. In this retrospective, descriptive-analytic study, CBCT images of 25 orthodontic patients (seven had bilateral canine impaction) and the bucco-lingual and vertical position of teeth and tooth location to the adjacent teeth were evaluated using CBCT. A total of 32 impacted canines were examined (24 females,8 males). Of these, 11 (34.4%) were located buccally, 11 (34.4%) mid-alveolar and 10 (31.1%) palatally .in vertical position, 7 of the impacted canines (21.9%) were coronal and 16 (50%) in the cervical 2/3 and 8 teeth (25%) were positioned in cervical one third and one of them (3.1%) was positioned apically. Among 32 studied teeth, 6 (%8.8) of them did not cause incisor degeneration and 8 (%25) teeth cause mild degeneration and none of them caused intense incisor resorption. The average size of follicle was 3.6mm. According to the results, CBCT is a good tool for evaluation of impacted canine location and its effect on adjacent roots. Another important finding was the high prevalence of root resorption (90%), which implies immediate treatment of impacted canines.
Authors and Affiliations
Elham Farokh-Gisour| Associate professor, Department of pediatric dentistry, faculty of dentistry, Kerman university of medical sciences, Member of Kerman Oral and Dental Diseases Research Center, Kerman, Iran, Mohammad-Ali Salahi-Ardakani| General practitioner, Member of Kerman Oral and Dental Diseases Research Center, Kerman, Iran, Reza Motaghi| Assistant professor of Oral and maxillofacial radiology, School of dentistry, Kerman University of medical sciences, Member of Kerman Oral and Dental Diseases Research Center, Kerman, Iran Corresponding Email:Reza.m85@gmail.com
Registration/Licensure: Essential Need of Nursing Regulation in Iran
Registration/licensure is particularly important in regulation of health system, because public protection, safe and dignity care are the most important goal in health regulation. Registration/licensure of care provider...
A study on demographic pattern, causes and level of lesion in the spinal cord injured patients in Yazd City in 2009-2015
Spinal cord injury (SCI) refers to any lesion that could cause neurological damage that may affect motor, sensory, visceral, genital and nutritional functions. This in turn causes incomplete or complete motor dysfunctio...
Co-Segregation of PCSK9 Gene I474V Variant with Diabetic and Hypercholesterolemic Subjects
PCSK-9 has a tremendous role in lipid metabolism. PCSK9 variants have been concomitantly linked to alterations in plasma lipid profle, leading to increased risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus. The aim o...
RECURRENT CORNUAL ECTOPIC PREGNANCY – A CASE REPORT
Cornual ectopic gestation is one of the causes of “Maternal near miss†cases. In the modern era of IVF treatments and better imaging techniques, more number of cases of cornual ectopic pregnancies is being diagnose...
THE ABERRANT RENAL VESSEL AT LOWER POLE OF KIDNEY: A CASE REPORT
A sound knowledge of the normal and variations in blood supply of kidney is a prerequisite to having a favourable surgical outcome. Knowledge of the commonly occurring variations assumes even more significance in the e...