Localization of Impacted Maxillary Canines and Root Resorption of Neighbouring Latral Incisor Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences (IJMRHS) - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 8
Abstract
Canine impaction is one of the most prevalent impactions and it affects aesthetic and function of the oral cavity. Recent advances in 3D imaging has provided new facilities for precise localization of the impacted teeth and their effect on adjacent roots. The aim of this study was to assess the location of impacted canine and adjacent root resorption by CBCT in an Iranian adolescent population. In this retrospective, descriptive-analytic study, CBCT images of 25 orthodontic patients (seven had bilateral canine impaction) and the bucco-lingual and vertical position of teeth and tooth location to the adjacent teeth were evaluated using CBCT. A total of 32 impacted canines were examined (24 females,8 males). Of these, 11 (34.4%) were located buccally, 11 (34.4%) mid-alveolar and 10 (31.1%) palatally .in vertical position, 7 of the impacted canines (21.9%) were coronal and 16 (50%) in the cervical 2/3 and 8 teeth (25%) were positioned in cervical one third and one of them (3.1%) was positioned apically. Among 32 studied teeth, 6 (%8.8) of them did not cause incisor degeneration and 8 (%25) teeth cause mild degeneration and none of them caused intense incisor resorption. The average size of follicle was 3.6mm. According to the results, CBCT is a good tool for evaluation of impacted canine location and its effect on adjacent roots. Another important finding was the high prevalence of root resorption (90%), which implies immediate treatment of impacted canines.
Authors and Affiliations
Elham Farokh-Gisour| Associate professor, Department of pediatric dentistry, faculty of dentistry, Kerman university of medical sciences, Member of Kerman Oral and Dental Diseases Research Center, Kerman, Iran, Mohammad-Ali Salahi-Ardakani| General practitioner, Member of Kerman Oral and Dental Diseases Research Center, Kerman, Iran, Reza Motaghi| Assistant professor of Oral and maxillofacial radiology, School of dentistry, Kerman University of medical sciences, Member of Kerman Oral and Dental Diseases Research Center, Kerman, Iran Corresponding Email:Reza.m85@gmail.com
The relationship between the numbers of reflux episodes with anatomic changes of the esophagus in children under one year with gastroesophageal reflux disease
Gastroesophageal reflux is the most common gastrointestinal disorder in the neonatal period, and the main reason for it is the lack of development in the first months of an infant's digestive system and it gets improved...
STUDY OF THE FREQUENCY OF DOWN SYNDROME IN A NORTH EAST INDIAN POPULATION
Context: Down Syndrome or Trisomy 21, with three sets of chromosome number 21 is the commonest chromosomal abnormality in newborn. There are three types of Trisomy 21: Free Trisomy 21, Translocation Trisomy 21 and Mos...
Sero- Epidemiological trends of Dengue Fever in Jammu Province of J&K State
Dengue, an arthropod-borne arboviral disease is becoming a major public health concern, both in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. In view of exponential increase in dengue positive cases reported in 201...
EFFECT OF WEEKLY IRON SUPPLEMENTATION ON IRON INDICES IN PREGNANT WOMEN
Introduction: The serum iron and ferritin concentrations decline after midpregnancy. The amount of dietary iron, together with that mobilized from stores, will be insufficient to meet the average demands imposed by pr...
PREVALENCE OF CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN IN DIARRHOEAL STOOL SAMPLES OF PATIENTS FROM A GENERAL HOSPITAL IN EASTERN PROVINCE, SAUDI ARABIA
Introduction: Clostridium difficile is anaerobic spore- forming bacillus, produces two major toxins (Tcd A and Tcd B). Disease caused by toxigenic C.difficile (Tcd) varies from mild diarrhea to fulminant disease and dea...