Low back pain. Part III; anatomical and biomechanical bases of kinesiotherapy
Journal Title: Archives of Physiotherapy and Global Researches - Year 2018, Vol 22, Issue 1
Abstract
The maintenance of lumbar spine stability is essential for preventing low back pain. This stability depends on the efficiency of many muscles. The maintenance of muscular balance relies on proper cooperation between the phasic and the tonic muscles. Dysfunction of the muscles stabilising the spine can lead to lumbar hyperlordosis, which is its most common deformity. The condition is also affected by prolonged sitting and obesity, particularly abdominal obesity.
Assesment of body weight distribution on lower extremities of stroke survivors in quiet standing and while reaching for objects
Background: Majority of stroke survivors suffer problems of balance due to abnormal pattern of weight distribution on their lower extremities. Objectives: The study was aimed to asses body weight distribution o...
Correlates, predictors, reference ranges and agreement between percent body fat measured using bioelectric impedance analysis and skinfold-thickness measurements in young nigerian adults
Establishment of population specific normative databases for body composition is important in determining clinically useful cut-points for definition of excessive body fat or obesity for preventive or tre...
Principles of orthopedic prophylaxis for children and adolescents in context of hips, knees and spine
In physiotherapy there are important proper diagnosis, simple treatment and prophylactics. In the article the authors present in points general and orthopedic rules in a program of prevention of many deformitie...
Number of repetitions versus duration in hours as dose measures of task practice during constraint-induced movement therapy: A pilot randomized controlled trial
Background: Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) is used in rehabilitation of the upper limbs after stroke. However, its protocol, especially the issue of doses, seems not clear as duration of task practice in hour...
Validity and reliability of hausa version of the oswestry disability index
Translation of psychometrically sound instruments into different local languages is per-ceived to allow easy accessibility and understanding of the instruments. There is a dearth of valid and relia-ble versions of the O...