Low molecular weight heparin in intraocular infusion in high risk group cataract surgery - minimizes inflammatory reaction and prevents posterior capsular opacification

Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 7

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the influence of heparin infusion with square edge IOL on postoperative inflammatory response and posterior capsular opacification. Methods: This randomized prospective study included 60 patients with high risk i.e. congenital traumatic, complicated, diabetic cataract and lens induced glaucoma. All cases had small incision cataract surgery with square edge IOL implantation. The cases were divided in two groups- Group A (study group), Group B (control group). Heparinized (40mg/500ml) infusion was used in 31 cases (group A). 29 cases (group B) were done without heparin infusion. The degree of postoperative inflammation was compared between two groups with slit lamp biomicroscopy. PCO was assessed subjectively at slit lamp with fully dilated pupil. Result: Group A revealed 0 to +1 anterior chamber reaction and mild to moderate surface deposition during early postoperative days. Groups B revealed +2 to +4 anterior chamber reaction and moderate to severe surface deposition during early postoperative days. The regenerating PCO was significantly higher in group B then group A. This reveals that use of heparin infusion during cataract surgery in high risk cases significantly reduces the anterior chamber reaction and postoperative inflammation related complications. Conclusion: In high risk cases heparin infusion with square edge IOL implantation has the advantage of being safe and is effective means of reducing postoperative inflammation and decreases PCO formation without significant side effects.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr Kriti Nema

Keywords

Related Articles

Percutaneous Balloon Mitral Valvuloplasty: To Share Our Experience

Objectives: We have conducted this study to share our experience with Percuteneous Ballooon Mitral Valvoplasty (PBMV). Materials and Methods: The study was conducted at N.R.S. Medical College over one year with 20 patien...

Study on Awareness of Diarrheal Disease Control Among Health Personnel and Mothers

Background: Diarrhea remains a leading killer of young children, despite the availability of simple treatment solution. It accounts for 9% of all deaths among children under 5 years of age worldwide. Information on diarr...

Study of effect of testicular perfusion and fertility in patient operated for inguinal hernia with mesh

Background: Inguinal hernia repair with synthetic mesh is the most common surgical procedure in India as during this procedure synthetic mesh is placed closed contact with spermatic cord. Resulting fibrosis may influence...

A Cross Sectional Study on Knowledge, Awareness and Practices Regarding RTIs/STDs among Married Tribal Women (Aged 25 – 45 years) in Northern India

Background: Reproductive Tract Infections (RTIs) including Sexually Transmitted infections (STIs) are silent epidemics and are recognized as public health problem and are the cause of healthy life lost among women of rep...

Role of family history and other metabolic factors in Diabetes in Asian Indian population

Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a type of metabolic disorder, which is currently imposing a serious threat to the well-being of the world population. Globally, an estimated 422 million adults are living...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP517216
  • DOI -
  • Views 77
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr Kriti Nema (2018). Low molecular weight heparin in intraocular infusion in high risk group cataract surgery - minimizes inflammatory reaction and prevents posterior capsular opacification. Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research, 6(7), 777-786. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-517216