М. Grushevskyi and activities of the Ukrainian scientific community. Historiographical aspect of the problem
Journal Title: Схід - Year 2018, Vol 153, Issue 1
Abstract
The article is concerned with particular issues of the highlight of M. Grushevsky's scientific and organizational activities in the Ukrainian Scientific Community in Kyiv made by Ukrainian historians. The author analyzes particular issues of evaluations presented by scientists of the second Kiev period in the life of the outstanding scientist and unites M. Grushevsky's work at the Ukrainian Scientific Community with his work at Shevchenko Scientific Community. Cancellation of censorial obstacles in the Russian Empire by "Temporary publishing rules" created favorable conditions for the existence of the Ukrainian scientific institution. In spring 1907 at Mykhailo Grushevskyi's initiative, the Ukrainian Scientific Community was created in Kyiv for the purpose of adjusting scientific activity and disseminating scientific achievements in Ukrainian. The scientist attached great significance to this community as an important stage in the process of forming an all-Ukrainian academic institution. Analysis of Ukrainian scientists' achievements in terms of M. Grushevskyi's activities in creation and functioning of the Ukrainian Scientific Community made it possible to understand the historiographical interest in this aspect of the scientist's scientific work. All M. Grushevskyi's contemporaries, such as S. Petliura and О. Germaize emphasized his important role in formation of the Community. Depreciating the importance of M. Grushevskyi's scientific and organizational activities, ideologically committed Soviet historians kept silent about his activities in the Community. An appreciable scientific interest therein was taken by such scientists of the diaspora as L. Vinar, D. Doroshenko, O. Ogloblyn and N. Polonska-Vasylenko. They paid their highest compliments to M. Grushevskyi's activities in the Community and emphasized important theoretical bases for the research of this problem. In the works by modern Ukrainian scientists, such as I. Verba, O. Vladyha, Z. Zaitseva, O. Nahirniak, O. Onopriienko, O. Reient, P. Sokhan, V. Telvak, T. Scherbak and others, M. Grushevskyi's role in formation of the Community is researched on the basis of a big amount of sources. The researchers traced the structural connection of the early Ukrainian scientific institutions of Galician and Kyiv periods. Domestic historians ascertain that M. Grushevskyi's simultaneous activities in Lviv and Kyiv communities made it possible to unite the scientific efforts of Upper Dnieper and Galician Ukraine.
Authors and Affiliations
Natalia Romantsova
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP462139
- DOI 10.21847/1728-9343.2018.1(153).127288
- Views 141
- Downloads 0
PECULIARITIES OF SOLVING PROBLEMS IN STRATEGIC CONSULTING
It is proved that the actions of strategic consulting in contrast to management one is focused, directed on an effective system of resource potential. Potential of consultants are considered as human capital. Actions are...
SCIENTIFIC AND METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO ASSESSING PERFORMANCE INDICATORS WHEN LEAVING THE TOLLING SCHEME OF PRODUCTION
In modern terms the characteristics of efficient working capital management plays a key role for businesses of any sector of the economy. Much of the domestic enterprises in a state of bankruptcy came to him because of a...
Confessional identity of Orthodox Ukrainians in the conditions of modern calls
The problems related to confessional identity of Orthodox Ukrainians in the conditions of modern calls are analysed in the article. Religious identification is a major mechanism of socialization and education of personal...
Modern domestic historiography of the repressive policy of the Soviet State regarding the peasantry of the Ukrainian SSR, 1921-1939: the regional aspect
The policy of the Bolsheviks in relation to the peasantry of the Krai is an actual direction of research of modern domestic repressology. In the article the current state of Ukrainian historiography reflection of the reg...
ECONOMIC SYSTEMS: SCIENTIFIC COGNITION METHODOLOGY AND CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA
The paper explores methodological approaches to determination of the essence and criteria of economic system classification. Among diversified approaches to classification of economic systems two major ones are identifie...