Magnitude of refractive errors in primary school children
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
: Refractive errors are leading cause of visual impairment and preventable blindness in children. In addition, they can lead to failure in school going children. 0ur study was carried out to determine the prevalence of refractive errors in primary school children of Koulikoro (Mali). A total of 1047 children of 6 to 15 years old were screened. The schools were selected using simple random sampling method. All the children were previously examined in classrooms. Children with visual acuity less than 0.8 in at least one eye were referred to our office for a comprehensive ophthalmic examination. The following results were obtained: Among the 1047 children, 14 had refractive errors. Children of 10 years old accounted for 20.1%, whereas children of 15 years old accounted for 1%. Myopia predominated with 43.36%, followed by astigmatism (38.46%), and hyperopia accounted for 18.18%. Keywords: Magnitude, refractive errors, primary school children.
Authors and Affiliations
Théra JP, Hughes D, Bamani S, Traoré L
Cutaneous Bronchogenic Cyst- A Rare Presentation
Abstract: Cutaneous bronchogenic cysts are congenital cyst, developing from the primitive foregut. They are more common on suprasternal area, but are found on various locations like scapular, neck and even forming sinus...
Morphometric study of the lumbar spinal canal and lumbar stenosis in Sudanese
The lumbar canal stenosis is the narrowing of the spinal lumber canal, which was associated with lower back pain and motor defects of lower limbs. The determination of normal antero posterior diameter of the lumbar spina...
The Increasing Trend of Multi Drug Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in India: Case Report with Supporting Review of Literature
Streptococcus pneumoniae is an organism known to cause respiratory tract infections which can lead to serious life threatening complications. Although these infections can be readily treated with antibiotics, drug resist...
Varicocele Treatment: Angiographic embolization versus varicocelectomy
Abstract: Varicocele is a dilatation of the pampiniform plexus of the testicular veins, the varicocele repair has been shown to reverse a spectrum of effects contributing to men with impaired fertility, it can be treated...
Relation between Metabolic Syndrome & Its Components and Thyroid Dysfunction in an Urban Population in Ahvaz
Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of cardiovascular risk factors. A direct association of normal TSH with insulin sensitivity and abdominal obesity has been shown. The present study designed to assess the prevalence of thy...