Management of oral submucous fibrosis: A Review

Journal Title: International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 3

Abstract

OSMF is a chronic disease of the oral cavity, which is more commonly found in the patients of south East Asia and is characterized by the build up of constricting bands of collagen in the buccal mucosa and adjacent structures. The precise cause is unknown but chewing of areca nut and its products, excess use of chilies and spices, poor nutrition, vitamin and iron deficiency have been suggested. Treatment holds option of both non-surgical and surgical approach. Non-surgical management includes multivitamin supplements including lycopene and range of medicines (e.g. intra-lesional injections of steroids, hyaluronidase, human placental extracts, chymotrypsin, pentoxyfilline, collagenase). Surgical intervention includes cutting of fibrous bands, which is used in more extreme cases. Heat therapy (thermodynamics) can also be used for resolving sub-mucous fibrosis.

Authors and Affiliations

Navdeep Johar, Sandeep Chaurasia, Tushar Phulambrikar

Keywords

Related Articles

An ex vivo comparative study determining the bactericidal activity of 3 different irrigants against Enterococcus faecalis

Aim: To evaluate and compare the antimicrobial activity of 3% sodium hypochlorite, 2% chlorhexidine gluconate and freshclor (stabilized chlorine dioxide) against Enterococcus faecalis. Materials and Method: 3% sodium hyp...

Correlation between caries status and Body Mass Index in school children aged 6-10 Years in Greater Noida

Background: Decreased physical activity, sedentary lifestyle, changes in food habits have led to significant rise in the number of obese children. With an increase in number of children preferring fast food products over...

Knowledge, Awareness and Practices regarding Sharp Injuries amongst the Dental students

Introduction: Dental students are at risk to various blood borne diseases transmitted by needle stick/sharp injuries (NSIs) during the course of their clinical training which have been. To reduce the risk from NSIs there...

A scanning electron microscopic study of the presence of pores and vacuoles in set endodontic sealers – in vitro

Introduction: The present study was carried out to evaluate the presence of defects on the external surface termed ‘Pores’ and defects on the fracture surface termed ‘Vacuoles’ in the structure of various endodontic seal...

Smaller teeth correction with lasers for aesthetic reason: A case report

Smile is the curve that straightens everything. Having a beautiful smile involves many factors such as size, shape & position of teeth, as well as thedir exposure during smiling. The gingiva also plays a role in smile ae...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP296847
  • DOI 10.18231/2395-499X.2017.0033
  • Views 128
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Navdeep Johar, Sandeep Chaurasia, Tushar Phulambrikar (2017). Management of oral submucous fibrosis: A Review. International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry, 3(3), 154-157. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-296847