Maritime Shipping on the Northern Sea Route: Need for Greater Emphasis on Mutual Cooperation and a Non-Negotiable Safety Culture. Part I
Journal Title: Arctic and North - Year 2020, Vol 39, Issue 39
Abstract
The opening of the Northern Sea Route (NSR) due to the melting of the Arctic sea ice ushers in many opportunities. The International Maritime Organization has introduced several regulations for shipping and the training of seafarers. The Northern Sea Route has several challenges concerning the infrastructure and the harsh weather conditions. The recent incident on board the Viking Sky cruise liner was a reminder of such challenges. The Norwegian authorities responded admirably, and the Search and Rescue operation was conducted with the necessary coordinated effort in the shortest possible time. Other incidents along the NSR and increasing ship casualties in the Arctic region have been analyzed concerning the adequacy of existing regulations. The author’s opinion is that these incidents bring out a need to examine the adequacy of the Polar code, infrastructure along the NSR, and the current state of Search and Rescue (SAR). From a practical point of view, the Norwegian experience would be of interest to all Arctic states and the IMO. The evolution of the Polar Code and the challenges in implementation are discussed. The article puts forth several recommendations for improving cooperation and safety to make the NSR a viable alternative route. This article can be used for educational purposes at universities. It is relevant for civil servants, shipping authorities, search and rescue authorities, and researchers involved in developing the Arctic sea routes and specifically the Northern Sea Route.
Authors and Affiliations
Jawahar BHAGWAT
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP684979
- DOI 10.37482/issn2221-2698.2020.39.5
- Views 363
- Downloads 0
Key Aspects of the Economic Potential Development of the Agro-Industrial Complex of the Northern Regions (Case Study of the Komi Republic)
The article presents a scientific approach to the actual problem of the formation of a full-fledged econom-ic potential (industrial and consumer) of the agro-industrial complex of the northern regions. The key premise of...
The Estimation of Remuneration Efficiency in Monopsony: Concerning the Arctic Fishing Industrial Cluster
At present, new financial mechanisms of interaction between employees and employers in the context of market relations are being formed and improved in Russia. The decisive factor in workers’ per-formance is their financ...
Problems of the Arctic Traditional Industries in Yakutia
The transformations taking place in Russia since the 90s have changed both the political and economic and social systems of the country. Privatization led to a loss of manageability of all agriculture, but significantly...
Problems and Trends in the Development of Mass and Elitist Systems of General Education in the Far North
The Far North is the most important territory for Russia, which largely determines the pace and prospects of socio-economic development. This means that its development requires special attention. One of the main drivers...
Reindeer Tracking Technologies in the Russian Federation
Currently, reindeer husbandry actively uses tracking technologies to identify animals. They allow solving the problems of breeding and zootechnical accounting, tracking the movement of animals between herds, and carrying...