Maternal-calf relationships and their influence on calves up to 120 days

Journal Title: Revista MVZ Cordoba - Year 2015, Vol 20, Issue 1

Abstract

Objectives. To research parental behavior and measure the weight of Nelore and Guzerat calves up to 120 days of age, collecting data from birth up to the first lactation. Materials and methods. Seven different corporal positions were considered to obtain specific data for each of the following categories: time to stand (TP), time to intend to feed after standing (TPTM), weight at birth (PN), weight at 120 days (P120), and time in contact with the calf (TCC). Additionally, independent variables were also evaluated, organized by class: weight at birth (CPN), number of calvings (CNP), order of calving in relation with the herd (CLPR), time of calving (CHP), and finally, hindering to feed (CTAT). Results. There was a significant result in favor of the Nelore race over the Guzerat race. The statistical averages for Nelore and Guzerat were: Time to stand averaged 71 and 153 minutes; time to intend to feed after standing, 39 minutes for Nelore and of 114 minutes for Guzerat. For variable weight at 120 days, Nelore reached an average of 122 kg, and Guzerat 109 kg. For the time in contact with the calf variable there was no significant variance between races. Conclusions. Results showed the superiority of the Nelore race, considering it better adapted to local environmental conditions.

Authors and Affiliations

Emanoela Souza-Conde AL, M. Sc| Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Centro de Ciencias Agrarias, Ambientales y Biológicas. Rua Rui Barbosa, 710, Centro. Cruz das Almas- BA, Brasil., María V. Andrea, Ph. D *| Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Centro de Ciencias Agrarias, Ambientales y Biológicas. Rua Rui Barbosa, 710, Centro. Cruz das Almas- BA, Brasil.Correspondência: mvander@ufrb.edu.br., Marcy Conde L, Ing Pesca| Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Centro de Ciencias Agrarias, Ambientales y Biológicas. Rua Rui Barbosa, 710, Centro. Cruz das Almas- BA, Brasil., Jesus Delgado-Mendez, Ph. D| Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Centro de Ciencias Agrarias, Ambientales y Biológicas. Rua Rui Barbosa, 710, Centro. Cruz das Almas- BA, Brasil., Fagner C. Souza, Ing Agr| Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Centro de Ciencias Agrarias, Ambientales y Biológicas. Rua Rui Barbosa, 710, Centro. Cruz das Almas- BA, Brasil., Mateus Paranhos da Costa JR, Ph. D| Departamento de Zootecnia, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, UNESP –Via de Acesso Prof.Paulo Donato Castellane s/n. Jaboticabal, SP, Brasil., Thereza CB de Bittencourt dos SC, Ph. D| Universidade Federal da Bahia – UFBA. Escola de Medicina Veterinária. Av. Adhemar de Barros, 500 - Ondina – Salvador-BA, Brasil., Kaliane de Oliveira N, M. Sc| Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Centro de Ciencias Agrarias, Ambientales y Biológicas. Rua Rui Barbosa, 710, Centro. Cruz das Almas- BA, Brasil.

Keywords

Related Articles

Some aspects of the population dynamics of the crevalle jack Caranx hippos (pisces: carangidae) in Bocas de Ceniza, colombian Caribbean

Objetive. To evaluate the biological aspects and the population dynamics of the Crevalle jack (Caranx hippos) from Bocas de Ceniza, colombian Caribbean. Materials and methods. Between June 2005 and June 2006 length frequ...

Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizae in grass colosuana (Bothriochloa pertusa (L) A. Camus of livestock farms of the municipality of Corozal- Sucre

Characterize communities of fungi that produce arbuscular mycorrhizal (AMF) in the rhizosphere of the Colosuana grass (Bothriochloa pertusa (L). A. Camus) in cattle farms located in the municipality of Corozal, Sucre.

Antibacterial activity of the cacao bean husk, Theobroma cacao L

Objective. To test the antibacterial activity of different fractions of cacao bean husk (Theobroma cacao L.). Materials and methods. Antibacterial activity of different fractions of cacao bean husk was analyzed using aga...

Detection of heavy metals in cattle, in the valleys of the Sinu and San Jorge rivers, department of Cordoba, Colombia

Objective. To evaluate the presence of heavy metals: lead (Pb), copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd), and mercury (Hg) in the liver and right pectoral muscle veal, from farms located in the Sinu and San Jorge area. Materials and me...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP3384
  • DOI -
  • Views 364
  • Downloads 19

How To Cite

M. Sc, Ph. D *, Ing Pesca, Ph. D, Ing Agr, Ph. D, Ph. D, M. Sc (2015). Maternal-calf relationships and their influence on calves up to 120 days. Revista MVZ Cordoba, 20(1), 4436-4446. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-3384