Maturity classification for composted sewage sludge and rapeseed straw mixture based on neural analysis of images acquired in UV-A light

Abstract

Composting is one of the most efficient ways of managing municipal sewage sludge. Recently, due to the increased demand for composting, the issue of conducting this process in cost effective way is of particular importance. Determining the early maturity stage of the composted material can significantly improve the efficiency of surface management of relatively expensive compost plant. The following research presents classification of neural models for determining the early stage of composted mixture of sewage sludge and rapeseed straw, basing on information contained in images of material samples obtained with UV-A illumination. The topology of the MLP network was used in the construction of classification models. As input variables, 25 color parameters and 21 texture parameters were originally used, but also steps were taken to eliminate their number. The classification error for the developed neural models ranged from 1.83 to 4.27%. The best model in terms of the lowest value of error, and the smallest number of input variables required, included 16 neurons in the input layer, 50 neurons in the hidden layer and 2 neurons in the output layer. The following model is characterized by a slightly lower classification error and a slightly simpler structure than the best possible model developed in earlier studies for visible light illumination.

Authors and Affiliations

Sebastian Kujawa

Keywords

Related Articles

Assessment of the level of transport services provided in selected farms

The research on the level of transport services in selected agricultural farms was carried out in the aspect of their size. It has been concluded that farms with the smallest crop area, provide transport services as a so...

Design project of a system of wireless sensors network supporting the fields irrigation process

Projekt systemu sieci bezprzewodowych czujników wspierający proces nawadniania pól

The influence of habitat conditions on developing and floristic character of Arrhenatheretum elatioris community syntaxons in the Flinta valley (Central Poland)

Differentiation of habitat conditions results in the development of areas of ryegrass grasslands of significant floristic variation and provides a basis for the distinction of lower phytosociological units. The paper con...

Biogas production from bakery wastes - dynamics, retention time and biogas potentia

This paper presents results of bakery-waste methane-fermentation. The scope of the study covers the determination of basic physicochemical parameters, process dynamics and retention time as well as biogas composition and...

Effect of microbiologically enriched fertilizers on the vegetative growth of strawberry plants under field conditions in the first year of plantation

The experiment was established in the spring of 2018 in the Experimental Orchard of the Research Institute of Horticulture in Dąbrowice (Central Poland). It was conducted on strawberry plants of the cultivar ‘Marmolada’....

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP514883
  • DOI -
  • Views 253
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Sebastian Kujawa (2018). Maturity classification for composted sewage sludge and rapeseed straw mixture based on neural analysis of images acquired in UV-A light. Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering (ISSN 1642-686X), 63(4), 94-100. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-514883