Means and methods of grammatical interference in profession-oriented communication translation.
Journal Title: Львівський філологічний часопис - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue
Abstract
The means and methods of grammatical interference at the morphological level translation, causes and mechanisms of its appearance, its impact on profession-oriented communication are considered in the paper. Morphological interference can appear both at the level of morphemes and at the level of words represented by different parts of speech: pronouns, verbs, nouns, adverbs, Participle I, Participle II, prepositions, conjunctions. All interferences covered in the paper have been analysed. Ways of overcoming negative interference are suggested. Also, grammar transformations to translate properly the content of the original text according to the rules of the language it is to be translated into are advised. Interference is a phenomenon inherent in an individual, however, it should be noted that with mass bilingualities of the same type interference processes characterize the speech of many individuals, and, fixed in idiolectic speech systems, they also begin to influence the linguistic competence of monolingues, which leads to linguistic changes. As soon as interference becomes recognized in the language (it becomes part of the standard of a particular language code), it is not perceived in this code as something external, alien, that is, it ceases to be so for all, except linguists. Consequently, interference is one of the factors, one of the engines of language development, linguistic changes that are accumulated and drown in it. In a subordinate plan, mass and frequent interference means the constant mixing of two systems, their more or less mutual assimilation. Thus, identifying areas of interlingual interference, studies have attested interference phenomena are important for improving language culture. Attracting attention to those areas and units of language where there is a probable occurrence of deviations from the norm under the influence of another language can help toa void interference.
Authors and Affiliations
Т. М. Єфименко
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