Measurement of Bowing of Radius in Dry Bone

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Anatomy - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 2

Abstract

Radial architecture is unique with curvature or bowing, and is of importance in normal range of rotation of the forearm. Radial bow is two dimensional but is apparent in coronal plane. Any alteration in bowing will affect proximal and distal radio ulnar articulations and hence forearm rotations. Mild changes in bowing are difficult to recognize when compare to axial and translational changes. Changes in curvature can occur following fractures, traumatic bowing and green stick fracture in children. Maintenance of bow is of utmost importance in surgical management of fractures involving radius. In 1992 Schemitsch and Richards described a method to measure radial bowing on radiographs. A radiograph of anterior-posterior view of forearm in full supination was taken and radial bow was measured using three parameters. In the present study we tried to apply similar measurement on dry bone radius of Indian population. There are studies on measurement and quantification of radial bowing using radiographs of forearm,but no studies available on dry bones. The mean value of site of maximum bow was 46.668% (SD±3.219%) of length of entire bow. The mean value of magnitude of bow was 5.0472% (SD±0.6393%) of length of entire bow. The length of entire bow of the radius and the site of maximum bowing and magnitude of bow are strongly correlated. The magnitude of bow is within 7% of entire length of bow. This is the first study of bowing of radius on dry bones.

Authors and Affiliations

Shetty Balakrishna

Keywords

Related Articles

Ossification of Superior Transverse Scapular Ligament in an Indian Population

The scapula is a flat bone, situated on the posterolateral aspect of the chest wall. Its superior border is thin and extends between superior and lateral angles. It presents suprascapular notch which is converted into a...

A Study of Sexual Dimorphism and Age Related Differences in Awareness and Willingness regarding Organ and Body Donation

Background: Human Anatomy is the fundamental subject for medical student and teaching fac­ulties. In recent years, demand of cadavers has drastically increased which remains unfulfilled almost everywhere in the country....

Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Fetal Gestational Age in Different Trimesters from Various Anatomical Biometric Parameters

Introduction: Ultrasound has become the essential tool of modern obstetric practice. Ultrasound dating along with LMP provides more accurate gestational age assessment than menstrual dating alone. Aim: To estimate gestat...

Histochemical Characteristics of Mucosubstances in Diseased Breast

Background: The apical epithelial surfaces of mammalian respiratory, gastrointestinal, and reproductive tracts are coated by mucus, a mixture of water, ions, glycoproteins, proteins, and lipids. Mucins are mainly of two...

Attitude towards Dissection among First Year Students in a Medical College in Mandya

Background: Dissection has been used for centuries to explore anatomy. Objections to the use of cadavers have led to the use of alternatives including virtual dissection of computer models. The current state of dissecti...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP507615
  • DOI 10.21088/ija.2320.0022.7218.17
  • Views 82
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Shetty Balakrishna (2018). Measurement of Bowing of Radius in Dry Bone. Indian Journal of Anatomy, 7(2), 205-209. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-507615