Measurement of pH of the Three Nano Fluid and Development of New Correlations

Abstract

In this study the pH levels of aluminium oxide Al2O3 , silicon dioxide SiO2 , and zinc oxide ZnO nanoparticles dispersed in propylene glycol and water mixture were measured in the temperature range of 00C to 90 C. The volumetric concentration of nanoparticles in these fluids ranged from 0 to 10 for different Nano fluids. The average particle sizes APS considered was from 10 nm to 70 nm. The pH measuring apparatus and the measurement procedure were validated by measuring the pH of a calibration fluid, whose properties are known accurately. The measured pH values agreed within less than ±0.5 with the published data reported by the manufacturer. Following the validation, the pH values of different Nano fluids were measured. The measurements showed that pH of Nano fluids decreased with an increase in temperature and increased with an increase in particle volumetric concentration. For the same Nano fluid at a fixed volumetric concentration, the pH was found to be higher for larger particle sizes. From the experimental data, empirical models were developed for three Nano fluids to express the pH as functions of temperature, volumetric concentration, and the size of the nanoparticles. M. Raniammal "Measurement of pH of the Three Nano Fluid and Development of New Correlations" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-6 , October 2018, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd18834.pdf

Authors and Affiliations

Keywords

Related Articles

From Social Media English to Academic English Analysis of Surface Errors in Undergraduate ESL Students’ Writing

The study investigated the effects of university students’ social media linguistic practices on their academic communication. Specifically, it was concerned with their ability to recognize and keep to the formal informal...

The Effects of Land Alienation on the Livelihood of Scheduled Tribes in Kerala

An agricultural economy relies largely on the predominance of land. The socio economic status of the population is often determined by the amount of land possessed. In the light of the above scenario, the Scheduled Tribe...

Images of Women in Namitha Gokhale's Works

Namita Gokhale, an Indian woman novelist, one who builds up her works with a different vision. She involves a unique positioning in the Indian women works. She depicts her female characters act with more mettle and oppor...

The History of Visual Arts and It’s Importance in People Life

There are many meanings of the workmanship throughout the entire existence of feel subsequently, it appears scarcely conceivable to propose the one and only one and extreme examination based definition. A profound effect...

Cost Based On Product Quality Prediction Using Datamining

In real time problem is the finding the top-k profitable product in the existing market. To find in the best product in the market such the new product could not dominate by other product in the market. Authentication an...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP411041
  • DOI -
  • Views 77
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

(2018). Measurement of pH of the Three Nano Fluid and Development of New Correlations. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development, 2(6), 1263-1272. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-411041