Metastable Non-Nucleonic States of Nuclear Matter: Phenomenology

Journal Title: Physical Science International Journal - Year 2017, Vol 15, Issue 2

Abstract

A hypothesis of the existence of metastable states for nuclear matter with a locally shaken-up nucleonic structure of the nucleus, was proposed earlier. Such states are initiated by inelastic scattering of electrons by nuclei along the path of weak nuclear interaction. The relaxation of such nuclei is also determined by weak interactions. The use of the hypothesis makes it possible to physically interpret a rather large group of experimental data on the initiation of low energy nuclear reactions (LENRs) and the acceleration of radioactive α- and β-decays in a low-temperature plasma. The possible mechanisms of LENRs implemented in a Rossi E-CAT reactor are discussed. It is also suggested that the metastable isu-states of a different type occur as a result of high-energy collisions of particles, when heavy hadrons (baryons, mesons) are formed in the collisions of protons with characteristic energies higher than 1 TeV. This kind of concept makes it possible to physically interpret the recently recorded anomaly in the angular correlations of positron-electron pairs emitted in the radioactive decays of excited 8Be nuclei formed by the interaction between protons with kinetic energy ~ 1 MeV and 7Li nuclei. A recent hypothesis of the existence of yet another, fifth fundamental interaction by Feng et al, in addition to the strong/weak nuclear, electromagnetic, and gravitational interactions, might be introduced to explain this anomaly.

Authors and Affiliations

Timashev Serge

Keywords

Related Articles

Geophysical Evaluation of a Landfill Site in Ikpoba Okhia Local Government Area, Edo State, Nigeria

Electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) technique has been used in this research to evaluate the contamination zones at a dumpsite in Benin City. Three electrical resistivity profiles were established for the purpose of...

A Simple Relative Humidity Sensor Employing Optical Fiber Coated with Lithium Chloride

A simple optical fiber relative humidity sensor was fabricated using a lithium chloride film coated on the distal end of sensing fiber. The sensing element, lithium chloride film whose refractive index is sensitive to mo...

Radioactivity Levels in Maize from High Background Radiation Areas and Dose Estimates for the Public in Tanzania

Natural radioactivity levels in maize which is one of the staple foods in various regions in Tanzania have been studied. The radioactivity concentration of 238U, 232Th and 40K were determined using γ ray spectrometry emp...

Comparison of Intercontinental Aerosols: Desert and Monsoon-Influenced Regions

AIM: This research project was undertaken to compare the optical and physical properties of aerosols at the 0.440 μm, 0.675 μm, 0.870 μm and 1.020 μm spectral wavelengths between desert and monsoon-influenced regions. In...

Structure Equations, Permitted Movement of Relativistic Continuum and Sagnac’s, Erenfest’s and Bell’s Paradoxes

From obtained structure equations, restrictions on a space-time geometry for possible solutions of relativistic continua are studied. The Minkowski space proved to be “cramped” to describe the continuum if except for the...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP321069
  • DOI 10.9734/PSIJ/2017/34889
  • Views 50
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Timashev Serge (2017). Metastable Non-Nucleonic States of Nuclear Matter: Phenomenology. Physical Science International Journal, 15(2), 1-25. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-321069