Methodology of determination of climatic loads in the given geographical point
Journal Title: Вісник Одеської державної академії будівництва та архітектури - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 71
Abstract
During designing buildings, structures and urban development a number of climatic factors are taken into account. The calculated values of these factors are established based on meteorological observations and are listed in the standards for only a dozen settlements. For other areas, data from the nearest observation points is used, which does not guarantee accurate determination of the required climatic parameters. In order to determine the climatic parameters for a given geographic point, a methodology is developed that provides simultaneous consideration of data of the local network of weather stations of the region. Using the data of meteorological stations of the region by the method of the least squares a plane equation is established, which reflects the general trend of climatic parameter changing across the territory. According to the obtained equation the required value of the climatic parameter is calculated for a point or several points with known coordinates. Examples of forecasting of the values of five climatic parameters (average annual temperature and relative humidity, duration of the heating period, characteristic values of snow and wind loads) for three settlements in the Kirovograd region have confirmed the simplicity and sufficient precision of the developed methodology.
Authors and Affiliations
V. A. , Pashinsky, S. O. , Karpushin, M. V. , Pashynskyi
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP510732
- DOI -
- Views 88
- Downloads 0
Protection of underground space of buildings and constructions by means of screens from fine-grained superrigid concrete
A new way and research of laying and compaction of concrete mixes with the help of the throwing device is spotlighted and carried out. It is known that at the W/C small values in case of high-quality compaction it is pos...
Use of integral calculus for building developments of undevelopable surfaces of revolution
Generally, students of architecture use rather simple geometric elements: planes, prisms, cylinders, etc to represent their architectural decisions with paper and card models. However, nowadays modern architects are tryi...
Determination of the lattice optimal geometric shape in the combined arch system for circular plan buildings
The methodology of determining the optimal geometric shape of the lattice in the combined arch system was developed under conditions of tensile capacity of all elements of the flexible lattice and the minimum material co...
Geometry of the tracery of the gothic windows
Window tracery takes a special place in the Gothic architecture. One can observe some problems with the conjugations on such windows – inscribed circle touches two arches of different diameters. Modern computer technolog...
Modeling of intellectual support system for decision-making on technical regulation in building
One of the ways to solve the problems of increasing the speed and reliability of the functioning of expert systems is the development of software tools the work of which is based on the concept the knowledge base usage....