Microbiological Aspects and Conventional Methods for Diagnosis of Neonatal Sepsis
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 7
Abstract
Background: septicaemia is a major cause of morbidity and mortality among neonates. Its early diagnosis can save lives of many neonates. Objective: neonatal septicaemia is very difficult to diagnose due to non specific signs and symptoms. Early diagnosis of septicaemia is very important for saving lives of neonates. Study design: the study is conducted in the department of Microbiology and the department of Pediatrics at Patna medical college, Patna. 120 neonates with signs and symptoms of septicaemia were included in this study. Diagnosis is done by conventional method of culture technique. Result: result shows that among culture positive cases 68% are male, 33% belong to first week of their lives, and 53% are of low birth weight. Among clinically suspected cases 52% are blood culture positive and the most common organism isolated is Klebsiella pneumoniae. Discussion and Conclusion: male predominance in neonatal septicaemia shows that there is sex linked factor in host susceptibility. Incidence of septicaemia is highest in first week of life, low birth weight is predisposing factor for septicaemia,. Gram negative bacteria Klebsiella is involved in most of the cases of septicaemia.
Authors and Affiliations
Rajesh Kumar
Perinatal Fetal Losses, Burden and Indentifiable Risk Factors
Introduction: - Perinatal period is the interval between the birth of an infant- born after 20wks gestation, and the 28 completed days after that birth. When perinatal rates are based on birth weight rather than gestatio...
Non-Specific Inflammatory Intra-Thoracic Mass Mimicking Malignancy: A Case Report
A 42-year-old man presented with long standing history of cough with hemoptysis. The clinical and radiological features were suspicious for a low grade malignancy. An enbloc resection of tumor with adherent chest wall an...
Management of Loose Dentures by Chemical Retention
Denture Adhesive is a material used to adhere a denture to the oral mucosa. The use of denture adhesives has increased in today’s world. Denture Adhesives are used by denture wearers to improve chewing ability, provide c...
Spectrum of Presentation and Management of External Duodenal Fistula Following Surgery- A Hospital Based Study
Background: Duodenal perforation is one of the commonest causes of peptic ulcer perforation. These perforations are primarily repaired but some time they may leak post operatively and form an external duodenal fistula. M...
Prognostication of NLR and PLR in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Background: Inflammatory status of host plays an important role in assessing the prognosis in cancer patients. Neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet neutrophil ratio (PLR) reflect the status of systematic inflam...