Microfilaria in Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Breast Lump: An Unusual Incidental Finding
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Pathology: Research and Practice - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction: Filariasis is a major health problem in tropical countries including India. Fine needle aspiration cytology plays an important role in prompt recognition of disease. Extranodalfilariasis is a rare entity, and the breast is also one of the sites for filariasis. Patients commonly present with an underlying lump that may occasionally mimic malignancy. The disease mainly involves the lymphatic system of the body. The most frequently involved lymphatics are those of the lower limbs, retroperitoneal tissues, glands, spermatic cord, and epididymis. Lymphatic filariasis is mostly caused by Wuchereriabancrofti and Brugiamalayi. However, filarial breast nodule is a very rare finding even in an endemic region. Here, we present 4 cases of filarial breast lump diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology. Case Series: The present cases included incidentally detected four cases of microfilaria in breast aspirates along with the associated underlying breast pathology. Conclusion: Filarial breast nodule is rare, and it often mimics a neoplastic breast lesion. FNAC is a very effective diagnostic tool in the diagnosis of filarial breast lesion and it helps avoid unnecessary surgical procedure. It should be considered as a differential diagnosis for short-lasting nodular breast lump, especially in countries like India, where filariasis is an endemic disease.
Authors and Affiliations
Punam Prasaad Bhadani
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP463082
- DOI 10.21088/ijprp.2278.148X.6217.28
- Views 95
- Downloads 0
A Study of Seminal Parameters in Infertile Men
Objective: To determine the prevalence of low sperm count (oligozoospermia) & azoospermia (absence of sperms) in seminal plasma infertile male & to assess the pattern & distribution of abnormal sperm parameters in infert...
A Study of Inflammation in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia and its Correlation with International Prostate Symptom Score and Prostate Volume in a Tertiary Care Centre
Background & Objective: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a frequent benign neoplasm in elderly males. The objective of the study was to grade the inflammation in BPH by histopathological examination (HPE) and to cor...
Extramedullary Presentation of Multiple Myeloma: A Retrospective Study Series of Unsuspected Cases
Context:Multiple myeloma is a malignant neoplasm of plasma cells involving the bone marrow. Before entering into aggressive phase, there is a frequent occurrence of extramedullary manifestations. The sites of predilectio...
Detection of Micrometastasis in Lymph Nodes in Various Malignancies Using Immunohistochemical Marker (CK7)
Introduction: Carcinoma from almost all the organs has a tendency for regional metastasis. Nodal status is a key prognostic indicator in such patients, particularly with N0 stage. Occult metastasis in the form of microme...
Spectrum of Benign Breast Disease at a Tertiary Hospital North Karnataka Region: Five Year Study
Background: Breast masses cause more anxiety for the patients. This study was undertaken to know the spectrum of benign breast lesions with their age of occurrence. Benign breast lesions are more common than the malignan...