Minimally Differentiated Acute Myeloid Leukemia (FAB M0) in a Child with Down Syndrome: A Case Report

Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research Professionals - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 4

Abstract

Children with Down syndrome (DS) have 10-100 fold increased risk of leukemia. >90% cases present with morphology and immunophenotype characteristic of acute megakaryoblastic leukemia (FAB M7). Other AML FAB described in DS include M0, M1/2 and M6. In addition, 10% of DS neonates manifest Transient Abnormal Myelopoiesis (TAM) which resolves spontaneously within 3 months. TAM is difficult to distinguish from AML and immunophenotyping along with the clinical course can give clues to final diagnosis. We present a case of DS presenting as AML M0 and experiencing a fatal outcome.

Authors and Affiliations

Neha Garg, Dr. Surabhi, Mrinalini Kotru

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP535404
  • DOI 10.21276/ijmrp.2018.4.4.050
  • Views 71
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Neha Garg, Dr. Surabhi, Mrinalini Kotru (2018). Minimally Differentiated Acute Myeloid Leukemia (FAB M0) in a Child with Down Syndrome: A Case Report. International Journal of Medical Research Professionals, 4(4), 220-222. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-535404