Model of Community Capacity In Facing Disaster Using Ordinal Logistic Regression Analysis
Journal Title: Eksakta: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu MIPA - Year 2016, Vol 16, Issue 1
Abstract
Indonesia secara geografis merupakan sebuah negara yang memiliki potensi bencana alam yang tinggi untuk berbagai jenis bencana seperti banjir, gempa, tanah longsor, kekeringan dan gunung berapi. Pengurangan resiko bencana sebuah daerah dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan kapasitas pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam melakukan mitigasi bencana. Pada makalah ini dibahas penyusunan model kapasitas masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana menggunakan analisis regresi logistik ordinal. Model regresi disusun dengan menggunakan tiga variabel dependen yaitu (i) pengetahuan umum yang dimiliki tentang pengurangan resiko bencana alam yang disimbolkan dengan Y1 (ii) pengetahuan umum yang dimiliki tentang bagaimana menyelamatkan keluarga ketika terjadi bencana alam yang disimbolkan dengan Y2 (iii) upaya peningkatan kewaspadaan warga menghadapi bencana alam oleh pihak terkait disimbolkan dengan Y3. Variabel dependen Y1 dan Y2 dipengaruhi oleh Faktor Pengetahuan dan Faktor Rencana Aksi. Sedangkan variabel dependen Y3 dipengaruhi oleh Faktor kepemimpinan dan program, dan Faktor Fasilitas.
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