Modeling Pulmonary Tuberculosis for Optimal Control Including Prevention

Journal Title: Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science - Year 2017, Vol 21, Issue 6

Abstract

It is formulated and analyzed an optimal control problem for the transmission dynamics of the SEIS-like pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) including prevention by means of non-linear differential equations, which are linked to a functional cost. Also, it is established and analyzed the use of optimal control to reduce the latent and infectious populations by using the Pontryaguin's maximum principle (a Hamiltonian function which establishes a problem with numerical limits). After that, simulations of the problem are done. Finally, with an analysis of the viability of strategies to control the disease, we have concluded that the application of effective control measures in the prevention generates a significant decrease in the infected population as well as affects directly the propagation of the infection.

Authors and Affiliations

Francisco A. Betancourt, Dalia M. Muñoz Pizza, Anibal Muñoz Loaiza, John F. Arredondo Montoya, Carlos A. Abello Muñoz, Oscar A. Manrique Arias, Julian A. Olarte, Steven Raigosa Osorio, Hans Meyer Contreras, Valentina Zuluaga Zuluaga

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP322129
  • DOI 10.9734/BJMCS/2017/30381
  • Views 81
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Francisco A. Betancourt, Dalia M. Muñoz Pizza, Anibal Muñoz Loaiza, John F. Arredondo Montoya, Carlos A. Abello Muñoz, Oscar A. Manrique Arias, Julian A. Olarte, Steven Raigosa Osorio, Hans Meyer Contreras, Valentina Zuluaga Zuluaga (2017). Modeling Pulmonary Tuberculosis for Optimal Control Including Prevention. Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science, 21(6), 1-8. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-322129