Modern approaches to the formation and implementation of the state policy of regional development
Journal Title: Регіональна Економіка - Year 2016, Vol 81, Issue 3
Abstract
The main current problems of regional development in Ukraine are considered, most significant among them are: deepening of regions’ differentiation by the key indicators of socio-economic development; extension of depression areas; increase in the level of intra-regional differentiation; desintegration of the national economic space. With a glance to the international experience on the subject of a gradually transformation of traditional influence of state on regional development, focused on the investment support of some problematic regions and infrastructural projects with consideration of endogenous growth factors of the territories’ competitiveness, strengthening of innovation-oriented assistance, training and retraining of the workforce, and distribution of financial assistance for all regions, modern approaches to the modernization of the state policy of regional development of Ukraine are defined. Components of a new paradigm of its formation and realization are characterized. They are: the polyhierarchical interests of business entities at the regional level, principles of the vertical and horizontal coordination of managerial measures of encouragement of regional development; assurance of equal opportunities and favourable institutional prerequisites for a comprehensive development of regions, and increase of their competitiveness; implementation of hybrid instruments and mechanisms encouraging regional development. The strategic goal and objectives of the state regional policy for the period until 2020 are emphasized, as well as the beginning of the integrated approach, based on a combination of three components: a sectoral (branch), territorial (spatial) and managerial one, interaction of which has a synergetic nature, is stated. The ways of achieving of strategic priorities are also revealed. It is noted that among the priorities of the state regional policy, encouragement and support of local initiatives with regard to efficient use of internal potential of the regions is of a special significance in creation and development of a full-fledged life environment, improvement of the quality of human life. A conclusion about the fact that there is a more diversified approach, being formed in the state regional policy in Ukraine, is drawn. Such an approach focuses not only on the problems of alignment, as far as there are elements involving endogenous growth factors, improvement of the regions’ competitiveness, tasks associated with the territorial social-economic integration and spatial development, spread of innovations and also involving effective governance of regional development issues.
Authors and Affiliations
Svitlana T. Pukhyr
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP436635
- DOI -
- Views 149
- Downloads 0
Migration factor for the development asymmetry of border regions of Ukraine and Poland
In terms of the current crisis trends in Ukraine’s development, stagnation of the national economy, aggravation of the armed conflict, a considerable decrease in the level and quality of public life, there is a constant...
Institutional maintenance of ІТ-sector development in Ukraine: major problems and priority directions of improvement
Development of information space and information technologies becomes the powerful factor of economic growth stimulation, higher quality of social processes’ integration and improvement of competitive level of national e...
Perspective ways of public-private partnership development in the field of renewable energy in the region
The issue of public-private partnership in the field of renewable energy in the region is considered. The results of the economic evaluation of the natural potential of the renewable energy of Western Ukraine are given....
Social insurance as an element of state social policy
The article discusses the functioning of the social security system as a mechanism for implementation of the state social policy of Ukraine at the present stage. <br>It is pointed out the establishment of an independent...
Тhe concept of «Smart City» in order to achieve a sustainable development of rural settlements
Negative tendencies in the social, economical, cultural, demographical and ecological processes make differences between level of life and economic development of rural and urban areas even stronger. <br>It is obvious th...