Modern clinical and epidemiological features of enterovirus meningitis

Journal Title: Актуальна інфектологія - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 3

Abstract

Background. The relevance of neuroinfections is explained by the severity of its course and the high mortality rate. The number of serous meningitis increases every day. Serous meningitis is one of the most common manifestations of enterovirus infection. Therefore, the purpose of our study was to establish the main clinical and laboratory symptoms of enterovirus meningitis. Materials and methods. We have analyzed the results of dynamic clinical observation and examination of 70 patients with meningitis. According to the results of polymerase chain reaction of stool and/or cerebrospinal fluid, in 33 of them the disease was of enterovirus origin, while in the remaining 37 subjects the etiology remained unexplained. Results. We found that enterovirus meningitis has a number of anamnestic, clinical and laboratory features such as: the children of the first ten years of life are more likely to be affected with enterovirus lesions of the meningeal membranes; the important epidemiological factor is holiday at the seaside; vomiting is most often reported among the early symptoms of enterovirus meningitis; the disease is characterized by a flat temperature curve with early normalization of body temperature (by day 3–5 in the majority of the patients); patients predominantly have a mixed cerebrospinal fluid pleocytosis.

Authors and Affiliations

O. V. Usachova, V. V. Kolomieiets, O. N. Firiulina

Keywords

Related Articles

Tuberculosis of the Tonsils and Pharynx: Clinical Manifestations, iagnosis, Differential Diagnosis

The article presents the clinical manifestations, diagnosis and differential diagnosis of tuberculosis of the tonsils and pharynx.

Results of the Study of Helminths-Carrying as a Comorbidity in Children with Herpetic Stomatitis

The paper analyzes the helminths-carrying in children with herpetic stomatitis according to the data of the department of maxillofacial surgery of the National center of mother and child welfare, and determines the relat...

Genetic-Associated Reduced Efficiency and Safety of Cohort Immunization

Low efficiency of cohort immunization and postvaccinal complication are not always connected with vaccine unsatisfactory quality or violation of vaccination requirements by medical workers. The paper demonstrates that ep...

The analysis of association of polymorphism of IL-4, IL-10 and TNF cytokine genes with biochemical and immunological indicators in patients with chronic hepatitis C

The article presents studies of the genetic profile (IL-4 (C589T), IL-10 (G1082A) and TNF-α (G308A)), clinical and biochemical indices in 100 patients with chronic hepatitis C living in the Odesa region. Possible markers...

Urinary Tract Infection in Children with Neurogenic Bladder Dysfunction

Introduction. Among all the diseases of the urinary system, microbial-inflammatory lesions dominate, their prevalence is 29 per 1,000 of child population. Neurogenic bladder dysfunction leads to the chronicity and recurr...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP354974
  • DOI 10.22141/2312-413x.6.3.2018.136644
  • Views 76
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

O. V. Usachova, V. V. Kolomieiets, O. N. Firiulina (2018). Modern clinical and epidemiological features of enterovirus meningitis. Актуальна інфектологія, 6(3), 124-127. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-354974