Modifiable Risk factors of Cardiovascular Diseases in Adults at Soolamangalam, Tamilnadu-A Cross Sectional Study
Journal Title: National Journal of Research in Community Medicine - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction: Cardiovascular (CVD) disease has emerged as major cause of morbidity, mortality and disability across Globe. Out of the 16 million deaths under the age of 70 due to non-communicable diseases, 82% are in developing countries and 37% are caused by CVDs. The study was carried out in Soolamangalam village with the aim of identifying the prevalence of selected modifiable risk factors of cardio vascular diseases among the people over 18 years old and association between demographic variables and risk factors of CVD among adult population. Materials and Methods: The study included 400 people of Soolamangalam village and simple random sampling method was adopted and interview schedule was administered to collect data from them. Statistical tests were used to find out the association between the risk factors and CVD. Results: A total of 400 people were included in the study, of whom the females constituted 55% and males 45%. The risk of developing CVD due to their risk behaviours like smoking, alcohol, blood pressure, diet and obesity was moderate in 90% of the particpants. Conclusion: It is evident from the study that 90% had a moderate risk of developing CVD due to their life style. However, some proactive strategies need to be devised to reduce their risk behaviours and lead a healthy life style.
Authors and Affiliations
Anantha Raman V. V. , Logaraj Muthunarayanan
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP305250
- DOI -
- Views 87
- Downloads 0
PREVALENCE OF RESPIRATORY SYMPTOMS AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH INDOOR ENVIRONMENT IN THE FIELD PRACTICE AREA OF SRM URBAN HEALTH CENTRE MARAIMALAI NAGAR
INTRODUCTION: Housing characteristics that may contribute to indoor air pollutants include type of fuel for cooking and heating and occupants’ activities such as tobacco smoke. Indoor air pollution increases the risk of...
COMPARISON OF QUIZ Vs LECTURE METHOD IN TEACHING COMMUNITY MEDICINE TO UNDER GRADUATE MEDICAL STUDENTS
Background: Lecturing is one of the primitive and the oldest method of teaching and currently it is the mostconventional educational technique. The students prefer learning in active methods with an expert faculty. To ma...
Assessment of Community contemplation about health insurance in rural area of south India
Background: India’s health care and health financing provision is characterized by too little Government spending on health, meager health insurance coverage, declining public health care use contrasted by highest levels...
PREVALENCE OF DISABLING MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AMONG MEDICAL PROFESSIONALS IN CHENNAI
Introduction: Musculoskeletal disorders are one of the most common causes of disability. Despite low mortality, the morbidity of this problem is higher, and is often linked with occupations. Health care professionals are...
Association of haemoglobin level during pregnancy and iron supplementation on postpartum anaemia: a community based cross sectional study
Introduction: Anaemia affects more than 50% of women in reproductive age group. India is one of the countries with high prevalence of anaemia and is one of the main contributors for maternal deaths , According to NFHS 3...