Molecular Biology Methods to Assess Microbiological Hazard Concerning Objects of Cultural Heritage
Journal Title: Microbiology Research Journal International - Year 2015, Vol 9, Issue 6
Abstract
Microorganisms present in the environment pose a considerable hazard to historical objects and works of art. They are capable of settling on objects, and due to their ability to produce various enzymes, they can actively destroy these special objects, the poor preservation of which additionally facilitates degradation. In order to prevent biodeterioration of cultural heritage objects it is essential to maintain adequate physical conditions in the environment in which they are stored. It is also significant to monitor their microbiological condition both for quantity and diversity of microorganisms. Methods based on molecular biology enable a rapid and more accurate analysis of the microbiological condition in such environments thus allowing early intervention of a conservator. Nevertheless, the conventional microbiological methods must not be depreciated, but rather supplemented with novel solutions. The aim of this paper is to present the application of advanced methods of molecular biology in combination with methods of conventional microbiology in a quantitative and qualitative analysis of microorganisms present on the surfaces of historical objects and in environments in which they are stored.
Authors and Affiliations
Tomasz Lech
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP354352
- DOI 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/19535
- Views 75
- Downloads 0
Correlation of Virulence Determinants of Staphylococcus aureus to the Severity of Diabetic Foot Ulcers in a Tertiary Care Centre, Egypt
Aim: This study aimed to estimate the correlation of the Staphylococcus aureus virulence determinants to the severity of the diabetic foot ulcers in patients admitted to diabetic foot Unit at Mansoura University Hospital...
A Review of Nosocomial Infections in Sub-Saharan Africa
Nosocomial infections are a major public health problem globally and are on the increase despite efforts in hospital infection control measures and contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality. Naturally, any mic...
Prevalence of Multidrug Resistant Bacteria Isolated from Biomedical Waste Generated in Makurdi Metropolis, Benue State, Nigeria
Multiple drug resistance bacteria in solid and liquid wastes in public and private hospitals were investigated between December, 2013 and February, 2014. Solid and liquid wastes were collected from discharged sites from...
Assessment of Hygienic Effects of Laundering Using Spectrophotometry
Microbial cleanliness of textiles is an important issue in numerous industry sectors where microorganisms may contaminate manufactured goods and constitute a threat for consumers’ health. The most common method of removi...
Parasitological Screening of Haemo-Parasites of Small Ruminants in Karu Local Government Area of Nasarawa State, Nigeria
www.sciencedomain.org Aim: To determine the prevalence rate and severity of haemoparasitic infections in small ruminants, using age and sex as associating factors. Study Design: This research study was done using random...