Molecular Docking Approach Reveals the Potential Role of Psidium Guajava Leaf Extract Compounds as Quorum-Sensing Inhibitors Targeting Pseudomonas Aeruginosa’s Lasr
Journal Title: International Journal of Health & Medical Research - Year 2023, Vol 2, Issue 12
Abstract
Quorum-sensing LasR antagonism is evolving as a primary focus in promising new antivirulence approaches for treating bacterial infections. Pseudomonas aeruginosa’s LasR is a target receptor for developing alternative medicines in chronic wounds because it acts as an autoinducer in biofilm formation. Our research aims to predict the biofunction of Psidium guajava leaf water extract as an inhibitor of the quorum-sensing LasR of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The 3D structures of five bioactive compounds (quercetin, gallocatechin, esculin, 3-sinapoylquinic acid, ellagic acid) and N-3-Oxo-Dodecanoyl-L-Homoserine Lactone (as positive control) were obtained from the PubChem Database. The Protein Data Bank database is used to download LasR. The active site of the LasR protein was determined using Molegro Virtual Docker 5.0. The docking simulation uses Molegro Virtual Docker 5.0 and Discovery Studio program version 21.1.1 for visualization. The results showed that the five compounds could bind to LasR at the active site and substrate binding, leading to the compound's potential as an antibacterial for Pseudomonas aeruginosa by inhibiting the quorum-sensing receptor LasR. The 3-sinapoylquinic acid-LasR complex shows the lowest binding energy, namely -311.2 kJ/mol.
Authors and Affiliations
Ayu Tri Agustin , Ahdiah Imroatul Muflihah , Anas Fadli Wijaya , Hartalina Mufidah , Jepri Riranto
Histological Changes of The Effect of Different Doses of Vitamin D3 On the Duodenum, Jejunum, And Colon in Female Albino Rats
The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of varying doses of vitamin D3 on the duodenum, jejunum, and colon of female albino rats. Female albino rats received oral administration of vitamin D3 at concen...
A Review of on the Psychobiological Differences among Tetrahydrocannabinol, Cannabinol, Cannabidiol and Cannabigerol
The endocannabinoid system plays a physiological natural anti-infiammatory anticancer role and the pharmacological effects of cannabinoids from Cannabis plant simply reflect the action of the endogenous ones. Therefore,...
Mapping the Spatial Distribution of COVID-19 Incidence Using a Geographic Information System
Background : The outbreak of the new coronavirus, also known as COVID-19, began in Wuhan, China, in January 2020, becoming a sudden public health crisis and a severe threat to lives in most parts of the world. This stud...
Analysis of Patient Satisfaction in Health BPJS Services in Wilaya Garut Hospital, West Java- Indonesia
Background: Based on the result data release received on the official website of the Organizing Body Social Security on March 1, 2022 is available as many as 10,234 souls BPJS participants as user facility health the mo...
Pathogenic Bacteria Associated with Sinusitis: A Review Article
The sinusitis, an inflammation of paranasal sinuses, is one of the most common diseases that affect many individuals all over the world. The etiology and epidemiology of sinusitis result from complex multifactor interact...