Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanism Using Econometric Models

Journal Title: Revista Romana de Statistica - Year 2013, Vol 61, Issue 4

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to present the framework for statistical analyzing the monetary transmission mechanism: the process through which monetary policy decisions are transmitted into changes in real GDP, and inflation; and to evaluate the transmission mechanism in the monetary policy actions confronting it with the evidence in the literature that has been more concentrated in the use of the structural approach. Our results allowed the identification of long run relationships that produce new information on how to evaluate the real interest rate and the nominal interest rate links respectively with the output gap and the nominal inflation derived from the IS and interest rule. We specify the model allowing variables that represent the government fiscal effort to enter in the econometric model based on theoretical models. The statistical identification approach allowed the further identification of a long run relationship that might help to uncover how output gap is related with nominal variables and debt to GDP ratio. Particular monetary transmission channels functions through the effects that monetary policy has on short and long term nominal interest rates, asset prices, exchange rates, bank lending and firm balance sheets. Recent research on the transmission mechanism investigates to realize how these channels work, under the context of dynamic, stochastic and general equilibrium models. Aggregate output and inflation, real variables, are impacted by the policy-induced modifications in the short and long-term nominal interest rates.

Authors and Affiliations

Ion PARTACHI, Simion MIJA

Keywords

Related Articles

New Global Financial Regulatory Framework

This paper presents the main aspects regarding the new regulations applicable in the global finances. Triggered by the occurrence of the 2008 crisis, the regulatory framework reform induces significant modifications in t...

The Expat Managers Supremacy against the Local Managers in Romania – Myth or Reality

In the context of global economic crisis, the management of multinational organizations have undergone significant changes, becoming more sensitive at the strategic matters. In the managerial leadership multinationals ar...

A NEW METHOD OF STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF MARKETS’ CONCENTRATION OR DIVERSIFICATION

This paper tries to clarify, from a statistical point of view, an important notion like “market with excessive concentration” (defining the relative limit of a concentration coefficient Gini - Struck, in the general co...

The Gross Domestic Product evolution in Romania

In this paper, the authors study the characteristics of the Romanian economy from the viewpoint of the Gross Domestic Product. The analysis focuses on the overall evolution of the indicator, especially during the interva...

Model statistico-econometric de analiză dispersională

Dispersie statistică se referă la gradul de dispersie al unui set de valori de date. Analiza de dispersie este bazată pe metoda de grupare. Prin aceasta influența asupra caracteristicii rezultate a factorilor înregistraţ...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP136352
  • DOI -
  • Views 195
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ion PARTACHI, Simion MIJA (2013). Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanism Using Econometric Models. Revista Romana de Statistica, 61(4), 148-157. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-136352