Morpho-functional changes in the oxygen-transport system of students at the testing of cardiorespespiration stability
Journal Title: Здоровье, спорт, реабилитация - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 4
Abstract
The aim of the study was to reveal the character of morpho-functional changes in the oxygen-transport system of students with different levels of cardiorespiratory endurance in conditions of running a 12-minute shuttle run. Material and methods: 80 students (boys 17-19 years) were examined to determine the ventilation function of lungs, gas composition of blood, morphological state of erythrocytes, activity of lipid peroxides, content of 2,3-DPG and ATP in erythrocytes. Results: in students with lower average and low cardiorespiratory endurance after maximum physical exertion, changes in “flow-volume” parameters are observed against a background of increased lactate concentration and a decrease in acid-base balance, which leads to an increase in the content of 2,3-DPG in peripheral blood erythrocytes. Conclusion. It has been established that in students with a lower average and low cardiorespiratory endurance during the 12-minute shuttle run, the growth of lung ventilation is mainly due to an increase in the respiratory rate, which leads to rapid fatigue of the respiratory muscles and, as a consequence, reduced ventilation and gas exchange . At the same time, the level of oxygenation of the blood drops, the intensity of oxidative phosphorylation and the resynthesis of ATP decreases, which leads to the appearance of atypical forms of erythrocytes of peripheral blood.
Authors and Affiliations
Б. М. Мицкан, С. Л. Попель, І. П. Випасняк
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP291478
- DOI 10.5281/zenodo.1136083
- Views 64
- Downloads 0
Здоровьеформирующее направление как залог эффективности будущих специалистов
The submission deals with the problems health savings of students and new directions for overcoming these problems.
Організаційно-методичні аспекти проведення «Години фізичної культури» в групах подовженого дня
Мірошниченко В.І., Ніжевська Т.В., Розумовський О.А. Організаційно-методичні аспекти проведення «Години фізичної культури» в групах подовженого дня. Мета дослідження - визначити організаційно-методичні аспекти та зміст...
Physical preparedness of young athletes in jiu-jitsu at the initial stage of sports specialization (dynamics and impact on athletic performance)
The goal is to study the dynamics of the development of motor abilities of young athletes and determine the impact of physical fitness on the sports result at the initial stage of sports specialization in Jiu-jitsu. Rese...
Influence of the use of non-traditional means of warm-up on the psycho-physiological state of qualified fencers
analysis of the effectiveness of use of warm-up exercises, massage and portable bath to improve the psychophysiological state of skilled fencer. Material. Investigations involved 43 athletes and 5 trainers who are relate...
Модельные характеристики соревновательной деятельности, специальной физической, технической подготовленности баскетболисток с нарушениями слуха
Purpose: proanalyzyrovat sorevnovatelnuyu Activities, Physical indicators, special, Tehnicheskoe podhotovlennosty zhenskoy sbornoy commands Ukraine with violation hearing. Material: Study took part in 12 basketbolystok w...