Morpho-physiological characteristics response of hull-less barley genotypes to water deficit stress
Journal Title: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) - Year 2014, Vol 5, Issue 4
Abstract
In order to investigated the morpho-physiological characteristics response of hull-less barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) genotypes to water deficit stress an experiment was conducted in the split plot form based on completely randomized block design with three replications during growing seasons of 2013-2014. Treatments were water deficit stress in five levels contain irrigation each 7, 14, 21 days, cut of irrigation at heading stage and non irrigation (dry land condition). The second factor was 10 hulls-less barley genotypes. The analysis of variance showed that significant effect of water deficit stress on plant height and interaction effect between water deficit stress and genotype on spike length, number of fertile tiller, number of non fertile tiller and spikes number (P< 0.01), and leaf number, awn length, spikelet number (P< 0.05). The detailed results of the study showed that water deficit stress caused to decrease all of these characteristics and the various genotypes have different reactions in water deficit stress conditions. The correlations results appears that there is a positive correlation between spike number and plant height, the number of fertile tiller and peduncle length.
Authors and Affiliations
Mozhgan Herischi, Mehrdad Yarnia
Investigation of grazing on plant diversity using rankabundance model (Case study: Arid and semi-arid Kalimany rangelands in north Khorasan province)
This research is preformed in arid and semi-arid in Kalimany rangelands in north Khorasan province in order to study the effect of grazing on plant diversity using an ordering abundance model. Selecting standard area in...
Mapping of arid rangeland vegetation types using satellite data (study site: Ameri, Iran)
Remote sensing assessment is used along with field data to enhance sampling and site representation. The research was carried out in Ameri region located between 50° 05´ to 50° 16´ east longitude and 30° 03´ to 30° 13´...
Impact of some biotics and abiotics factors on the accumulation of heavy metals by a biological model Merluccius merluccius in the bay of oran in Algeria
Our study focused on the assessment of contamination by three trace metals (Cd, Pb and Zn) an abundant demersal fish in Algerian waters and appreciated by a large fish-eating population, hake Merluccius merluccius (L....
Optimizing lining length of watercourses for increased water saving in Punjab, Pakistan
The concern of water losses through the irrigation system has significant impact on the supply through of surface water. There is a high quantum of surface water losses in unlined watercourses that reduces the efficiency...
Sustainable architecture and urbanization based on a stable environment
One of the greatest concerns of the international community is destruction of sources of energy. Architecture and urbanization as efficient and effective factors in conserving this resource can contribute to survival of...