MRI AND MOTOR EVOKED POTENTIALS AS A PREDICTOR OF EARLY RECOVERY AFTER ACUTE BRAIN PARENCHYMAL INJURY

Journal Title: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 44

Abstract

BACKGROUND MRI and motor evoked potentials have been widely used in assessment of patient’s diagnosis, but their assessment in predicting outcome of acute brain parenchymal injury has been limited. The aim of this study was to measure Motor Evoked Potentials (MEP) intraoperatively and to predict the outcome and early recovery after trauma involving acute brain parenchymal injury. MATERIALS AND METHODS A retrospective descriptive study done between 2015 and 2017, at a tertiary trauma care centre, database of 32 patients who have been monitored intraoperatively with motor evoked potentials has been collected. Among them 23 patients came under a, b, c of Association Impairment Scale (AIS). Preoperative and postoperative AIS data, MRI reports, surgical data and use of steroids have been obtained for study. Axial T2 MRI have also been obtained. RESULTS AIS at discharge was significantly predicted by MEP (p < .001). AIS improved by an average of 1.5 grade (median= 1) in patients with AIS a, b, c with electable MEPs, while the improvement in those without elicitable MEPs was 0.5 grades (median= 0, p < .05). MEP status was well correlating with MRI grade. CONCLUSION MEPs predicted neurological improvement in patients with AIS grades a, b and c in patients with acute brain parenchymal injury. MEP prediction was well correlating with MRI grading.

Authors and Affiliations

Kotakadira Srinivas, Aluka Anand Chand

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP549210
  • DOI 10.14260/jemds/2018/1052
  • Views 60
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Kotakadira Srinivas, Aluka Anand Chand (2018). MRI AND MOTOR EVOKED POTENTIALS AS A PREDICTOR OF EARLY RECOVERY AFTER ACUTE BRAIN PARENCHYMAL INJURY. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences, 7(44), 4713-4716. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-549210