Muscle strength and bone mass density in haemodialysis patients
Journal Title: Physiotherapy Quarterly - Year 2019, Vol 27, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction. The aim of the study was to examine muscle strength and bone density in patients with end stage renal disease on maintenance haemodialysis. Methods. The study included 76 patients: 29 women and 47 men aged 42–90 years. The time on dialysis varied from 2 months to 13 years. Bone density was assessed with the dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry method, and muscle strength of upper and lower extremities with Rikli and Jones arm curl test and the 30-second sit-to-stand test. Results. Significant correlations between muscle strength and bone density were found. Results varied in relation to gender. A higher rate of upper extremity muscle strength loss was noted among men. A higher rate of lower extremity muscle strength loss was observed in the female group. A higher rate of bone density loss was reported among women than in men. Conclusions. The relationship between muscle strength and bone mass density among haemodialysis patients warrants further study to clarify if physical exercise focused on muscle in those patients can improve bone mass density.
Authors and Affiliations
Tadeusz Fiłon, Łukasz Rogowski, Mariusz Kusztal, Katarzyna Bulińska, Weronika Pawlaczyk, Tomasz Gołębiowski, Agnieszka Zembroń-Łacny, Marian Klinger, Marek Woźniewski, Wioletta Dziubek
Effectiveness of individualized physical rehabilitation programs on post-mastectomy pain in breast cancer survivors
Introduction. The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of individualized physical rehabilitation programs targeted at reducing post-mastectomy pain in breast cancer survivors. Methods. Overall, 115 women w...
Linguistic record of suffering in pain disease (Wallenberg syndrome) in “The Diary without vowels” by Aleksander Wat
The elaboration is rooted in the humanities, it constitutes a so-called case study and it suits the discussion on the significance of psychosocial, biographic and axiological factors in the study of people with disabilit...
Physiotherapy in the first three months after allograft face transplantation – case report
Objective: The aim of the study was to present physiotherapy procedures of the patient with von Recklinhausen’s disease in the first three months after allograft face transplantation (PT). Methods: During hospitalizatio...
A comparison of the ceiling effect between Berg Balance Scale and Mini-BESTest in a group of balance trained community-dwelling older adults
Introduction. The aim of the study was to examine the ceiling effect of Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Mini-BESTest (MBT) and to determine the most difficult items of the two scales in a group of functionally fit older adu...
The impact of flexion or extension movement transfer pattern on the performance of sit-to-stand task in asymptomatic young subjects
Introduction. To assess the mode of sit-to-stand (STS) task performed in a habitual manner or with flexion or extension pattern transfer in asymptomatic young subjects. It was hypothesized that different initial movement...