MUSLIM-CHRISTIAN DEBATES IN THEEARLY ‘ABBASID PERIOD: THE CASES OF TIMOTHY I AND THEODORE ABU QURRA
Journal Title: MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman - Year 2014, Vol 0, Issue 2
Abstract
Abstract: The era of the early ‘Abbasid caliphate made an important mark on the history of the world by the event of the Greek translation movement, i.e. the translation of Greek thoughts into the Arabic language. In addition to this development, the era also saw the flourishing of interreligious discourse, in both polemical literatures and religious debates, especially between Christians and Muslims. This article tries to describe how those two historical remarks are correlated under the light of other factors such as politics and religious identity. The earliest debate was happened between caliph al-Mahdi (r. 755-785 CE) and a Nestorian Catholicos, Timothy I (728- 823 CE), as the first sample of religious discourses. The second one is the debate between the caliph al-Ma’mun (r. 813-833CE), who arranged many religious debates in his court, with Theodore Abu Qurra (755 – 830 CE), Bishop of Harran. By knowing the motives of the two caliphs who sponsored those events, readers would catch a better picture of the historical contexts of that time.
Authors and Affiliations
Hans Abdiel Harmakaputra
SPIRITUALITAS SAINS DALAM ISLAM: MENGUNGKAP TEOLOGI SAINTIFIK ISLAM
Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas pemikiran Islam tentang teologi saintifik yang sering menjadi perdebatan para ilmuwan. Sebagian pakar berpendapat bahwa al-Qur’an memotivasi umatnya untuk mencintai sains. Pakar lain berpan...
DESIGNING CURRICULUM, CAPACITY OF INNOVATION, AND PERFORMANCES: A STUDY ON THE PESANTRENS IN NORTH SUMATRA
Abstrak: Sebenarnya cukup banyak artikel dan studi tentang pesantren yang telah dipublikasikan secara meluas. Hampir semua dari literatur tersebut adalah men-diskusikan tentang pesantren dari perspektif Islam (keagamaan)...
PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM TENTANG DINAMIKA HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL DI INDONESIA
Abstract: Islamic Law Perspective of the Dynamic of Industrial Relation in Indonesia. The dynamic of industrial relation in Indonesia has undergone very long history since Colonial period to the Reformation era. This ess...
TERJEMAHAN AL-HURÛF AL-MUQATHTHA‘AH VERSI INKAR AL-SUNNAH: Telaah Kritis Al-Qur`an dan Terjemah Versi Tadabbur
Translation of al-Hurûf al-Muqaththa‘ah of Inkar al-Sunnah Version: a Critical Study of Minardi Mursyid’s al-Qur`an dan Terjemah Versi Tadabbur . This study aims to criticize translation of al-Huruf al-Muqathttha'ah in A...
IMPLEMENTASI BUDAYA MELAYU DALAM KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH DI RIAU
The Implementation of Malay Culture in the in Islamic Elementary School Curriculum in Riau. This study aims to determine the extent to which Malay culture implemented as the Vision of Riau 2020 in education curriculum of...