MUTATION ANALYSIS OF AUTOSOMAL STR LOCI COMMONLY USED IN PATERNITY TESTING IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

Journal Title: Genetics & Applications - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 1

Abstract

Mutation analysis in forensic genetics and occurrence of mutations at short-tandem repeat (STR) loci, are very important in paternity testing and precise elucidation of obtained genetic profiles. To determine these locus-specific mutations in Bosnian-Herzegovinian population and their rate, 15 or 22 autosomal loci were typed using PowerPlex 16 and PowerPlex Fusion systems. In total, 1253 individuals within 583 parenthood testing cases were profiled at the Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Sarajevo during the period from 2009-2018. Out of total cases, in 13 cases 14 mutations were discovered at 11 loci. Among all tested DNA profiles two mutations occurred at D8S1179, D18S51 and FGA loci each, and one mutation at PENTA D, D3S1358, CSF1P0, D21S11, D5S818, vWA, D16S539, PENTA E. Mutation rates were calculated for 11 loci and were in consistency with mutation rates reported for correspondent locus. In our study, one mutation at locus PENTA D derives from maternal source. Also in one trio paternity case two single-step mutations at loci D16S539 and D18S51 were observed. Our results confirmed mutation analysis is important in paternity testing and therefore much attention should be directed at their analysis.

Authors and Affiliations

Berina Zametica, Sonja Mačar, Abdurahim Kalajdžić, Amela Pilav, Mirela Džehverović, Jasmina Čakar

Keywords

Related Articles

VALIDATION OF VAGINAL SELF-SAMPLING AS AN ALTERNATIVE OPTION IN PCR BASED DETECTION OF HPV IN CERVICAL CANCER SCREENING IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

Cervical cancer represents a serious health problem affecting women worldwide especially in developing countries due to low socioeconomic status, inadequate health-care infrastructure, weaknesses in education on this par...

AN OPTIMIZED DNA ISOLATION PROTOCOL ENABLES AN INSIGHT INTO MOLECULAR GENETIC BACKGROUND OF ENDEMIC Moltkia petraea (Tratt.) Griseb. FROM BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

The Dinaric endemic plant species Moltkia petraea (Tratt.) Griseb. is often called a "living fossil" of ancient Tertiary flora, with great importance for Bosnia and Herzegovina’s biodiversity. Considering its narrow and...

Assessment of Listerine Cool Mint mouthwash influence on possible DNA damage measured by buccal micronucleus cytome assay - preliminary results

Listerine is a brand of mouthwash most used worldwide in oral hygene maintainance. Due to its antimicrobic and antifungal characteristics, it can stop/diminish the development of plaque and gingivitis. Among different ty...

Could rapidly mutating Y-STRs be a potential forensic tool in discriminating Lebanese monozygotic twins?

Despite the high power of discrimination that characterizes the well identified 16 to 24 autosomal short tandem repeat markers, monozygotic twins differentiation is generally limited. Arising from a single fertilized egg...

Lead and cadmium induced cytotoxic and genotoxic effects on HL-60 and Jurkat cell lines

Humans are exposed to a mixture of toxic heavy metals in the environment. Because of the lack of information on the toxicity of their mixtures, in this study, two common heavy metals, lead and cadmium, were introduced in...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP349533
  • DOI 10.31383/ga.vol2iss1pp14-18
  • Views 125
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Berina Zametica, Sonja Mačar, Abdurahim Kalajdžić, Amela Pilav, Mirela Džehverović, Jasmina Čakar (2018). MUTATION ANALYSIS OF AUTOSOMAL STR LOCI COMMONLY USED IN PATERNITY TESTING IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA. Genetics & Applications, 2(1), 14-18. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-349533