Myocardial Dysfunction in Sepsis

Journal Title: Journal Of Pediatric Critical Care - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 4

Abstract

Septic shock is a major cause of mortality in children. Myocardial dysfunction in severe sepsis and septic shock is well recognized but its pathogenesis could be multifactorial. As a result of complex interplay of various factors, hemodynamic changes observed in pediatric age group may be different from those observed in adult. Sepsis induced myocardial dysfunction (SIMD) is a known consequence of severe sepsis and septic shock. Although there is no universally accepted defi nition of this entity, it can be best defi ned as reversible intrinsic myocardial systolic and diastolic dysfunction of both the left and right sides of the heart induced by sepsis. In this review we discuss the pathogenesis, pathophysiology of clinical manifestations, diagnosis and management of SIMD in children.

Authors and Affiliations

Lokesh Tiwari, Jyoti Chaturvedi, Anand Chhitiz

Keywords

Related Articles

Successful Conservative Management of High Output Chylothorax in a Case of Polytrauma

Chylothorax, an accumulation of chyle in pleural cavity is a rare complication of pediatric blunt trauma. It could result from damage to or obstruction of thoracic duct. Though rare in incidence chylothorax can lead to s...

Acute Liver Failure in children – A constant challenge for the treating intensivist

Pediatric acute liver failure (ALF) is a rare complex clinical syndrome with a fatal outcome, if not diagnosed and treated at the right time. ALF in children can be difficult to recognize and is very different from ALF i...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP519765
  • DOI 10.21304/2018.0504.00409
  • Views 63
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Lokesh Tiwari, Jyoti Chaturvedi, Anand Chhitiz (2018). Myocardial Dysfunction in Sepsis. Journal Of Pediatric Critical Care, 5(4), 41-49. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-519765