Myotonic Dystrophy: A Rare Autosomal Dominant Disorder

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Emergency Medicine - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 2

Abstract

Myotonic Muscular Dystrophy is inherited form of an autosomal disease which may include cataract, low I.Q., and heart conduction problems. In men their may be early balding and an inability to have children and gastric tract problems are common. It is a form of muscular dystrophy that affects muscles and many other organs in the body. Myotonia means an inability to relax muscles at will, which makes it difficult to relax the fingers after a firm hand grip. Muscular Dystrophy means progressive muscle degeneration leading to weakness and shrinkage of muscle tissues. It is caused by CTG triplet repeat expansion in none coding region of DMPK gene on chromosome 19q13.3, encoding myotonin. Myotonin is required for inter cellular conduction.

Authors and Affiliations

Vikram Shah

Keywords

Related Articles

A Study on Clinical Spectrum of Scorpion Sting in A Teaching Hospital in Bengaluru Region

Context and Aim: In Bengaluru region the Scorpion sting is not common among rural and urban population. The exact incidence of Scorpion sting bite was unreported among the people living in Bengaluru region. So, the aim o...

Clinical Presentation of Renal Injury at a Tertiary Care Hospital

Introduction: AKI occurs predominantly in urban intensive care units and is associated with multiorgan failure and sepsis, high mortality, and occurrence in older populations. While cases of AKI in urban areas of the dev...

Profile of Acute Poisoning at Tertiary Care Hospital in North India

Aims and objective: Poisoning is a major problem all over the world, although its type and the associated morbidity and mortality vary from country to country. The nature of poison used varies in different parts of the w...

Serum Magnesium Level in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and its Relationship with Glycemic Control and Diabetic Complications

Introduction: Diabetes is frequently associated with Mg deficit. The most but not all diabetic subjects have low magnesium (Mg). Hypomagnesaemia has been reported to occur in 25-38% of patients with Type 2 DM especially...

Comparison of MEWS, REMS and RAPS for Predicting Outcomes of Non-Surgical Patients in Emergency Room

Context: There are several scoring system in the literature to triage and predict prognosis of the patient using simple physiologic parameters. MEWS, REMS, RAPS are few among them. An appropriate scoring system is essent...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP453313
  • DOI 10.21088/ijem.2395.311X.3217.13
  • Views 75
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Vikram Shah (2017). Myotonic Dystrophy: A Rare Autosomal Dominant Disorder. Indian Journal of Emergency Medicine, 3(2), 252-254. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-453313