Narrative Levels and Voices: A Study of R.K.Narayan’s “The Guide”

Abstract

The Guide is considered as the most representative novel known for its complex narrative structure. To convey the story the novel uses anachronies, memory, ellipsis, scene and pause. There is an ulterior narration in the novel in both the stories since the homediegetic narration is also a memory. The novel begins with an impression that the heterodiegetic narrator will tell the story of Raju but after three pages of the text Raju reveals himself as a homediegetic narrator. Narayan employs the heterodiegetic narrator for the present narrative movement. Time and again internal focalization is used to make us aware of the inner mind of characters. The past narrative movement is given to the homediegetic narrator so that he can judge himself objectively, and assess his actions with detachment. There is a psychological and temporal gap between the narrating ‘I’ and narrated ‘I’. By studying the diegetic narrators we see how a narrative effect is achieved in the narrative. The present paper proposes to analyze the different narrative levels and voices employed by R.K.Narayan in his most popular novel The Guide.

Authors and Affiliations

Seema Gupta, Jyoti Syal, Bhim Singh Dahiya

Keywords

Related Articles

Women Economic Empowerment and Human Development in Assam: A Gender Perspective

Gender indicates the socio-cultural position of men and women and the way society allocates roles and responsibilities. Gender inequality is distinct from other forms of economic and social discrimination still present...

ATHA KIM: AN EXCEPTIONALLY UNIQUE SATIRE BASED ON CONTEMPORARY ISSUES

The satire Atha Kim is written by Siddheswar Chattopadhyay, based on contemporary issues. It is a one act play. The characters are symbolic here. The male characters are represented by some vowels as well as the females...

Exploring the Dynamics of Media Education in Delhi

The proliferation of Journalism and Mass communication programs in both the University system and outside of it is significant. Media education is offered through different programs by a variety of institutions with dif...

Land Transformation in the Western Periphery of Chandigarh: A Case Study Using Remote Sensing and GIS

Land is the basic natural resource that provides habitat and sustenance for living organisms, and a major source of economic activities (UNEP, 2001). The growing pressure of population coupled with an increasing variety...

Impact Of Effective and Powered Communication in The Modern Organizations and Suggestions to Remove Barriers In The Way of Effective Communication

Any company or Organization is made of by the employees whether they are belongs to top level, middle level or lower level of organization. A stronge organization shows its strong mutual relation among the employees to...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP31013
  • DOI -
  • Views 298
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Seema Gupta, Jyoti Syal, Bhim Singh Dahiya (2015). Narrative Levels and Voices: A Study of R.K.Narayan’s “The Guide”. International Journal of Interdisciplinary and Multidisciplinary Studies (IJIMS), 3(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-31013