Narrow band imaging in transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) in moderately advanced (T2, T3) glottic cancer
Journal Title: Otolaryngologia Polska - Year 2018, Vol 72, Issue 5
Abstract
Introduction: Treatment planning in T2, T3 laryngeal carcinoma is based on clinical assessment and radiological imaging. However, to delineate precise mucosal margins for transoral laser microsurgery (TLM), a high class, sophisticated endoscopy is indispensable. Narrowband imaging (NBI) which is an optical filter technology, seems to be a useful adjunctive tool in marking superficial margins. Materials and Methods: A total of 98 patients diagnosed with HNSCC underwent cordectomies and were enrolled in the evaluation. T2 and T3 stage cancer were diagnosed in 90 and 8 patients, respectively. Intraoperatively, prior to the first laser shot, all anatomical sites were endoscopically evaluated by WL and NBI. Results: In 10/98 patients (10.2%), 10 samples were taken based only on NBI findings to guarantee better delineation of superficial margins. The result of histology revealed moderate dysplasia in 4 cases (40%), severe dysplasia in 2 (20%), carcinoma in situ in 3 (30%) and hyperkeratosis in 1 (10%). Based on presented results, combined NBI/WL endoscopy reached the sensitivity of 100%, specificity 98.88%, positive predictive value 90%, negative predictive value 100% and accuracy 98.98%. All patients had clear margins according to definitive histology results. Discussion: In this paper, we aimed to assess the usefulness of NBI in intraoperative imaging of laryngeal mucosa and delineation of superficial margins in patients with selected T2 and T3 laryngeal cancer treated with TLM. We proved in our study that with the support of NBI endoscopy, it is possible to increase the accuracy of superficial resection margins in patients with moderately advanced laryngeal cancer (T2, T3).<br/><br/>
Authors and Affiliations
Krzysztof Piersiala, Hanna Klimza, Joanna Jackowska, Anna Majewska, Małgorzata Wierzbicka
Samoistna odma śródpiersia i odma podskórna u dziecka po aspiracji miękkiego ciała obcego. Opis przypadku
Wstęp<br/><br/>
Orbital tumors in material of Department of Head and Neck Surgery and Oncological Laryngology of Greater Poland Cancer Center 2007-2010
SUMMARY Introduction: Tumors of the orbit are diagnosed sporadically. Based on the tumor registry of the American Cancer Society the incidence of tumors of the orbit is assessed at fewer than 1 per 100 000 persons. Tumor...
Risk factors for recurrence of pleomorphic adenoma
Pleomorphic adenoma is the most frequent benign tumor of the salivary glands. It is characterized by a tendency to recur, which is determined by the biological characteristics of the tumor as well as the mode of its trea...
Kompensacyjny przerost małżowiny nosowej dolnej po stronie przeciwnej u pacjentów z jednostronnym skrzywieniem przegrody nosa. Badanie tomografi komputerowej
Wprowadzenie: Uważa się, że kompensacyjny przerost małżowiny nosowej dolnej u pacjentów ze skrzywieniem przegrody jednego otworu nosowego pomaga w ochronie dróg oddechowych przed nadmierną ilością powietrza, która mogł...
Clinical analysis in patients with cervical vertigo in ENT
The aim of this work was a clinical analysis of patients suffering from vertigoes of neck origin, conducted within the own study. The study covered a group of 120 patients, including 76 females and 44 males, aged 20–85,...