A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DISABILITY AND ITS BURDEN ON FAMILY MEMBERS OF BIPOLAR AND UNIPOLAR DEPRESSION PATIENTS
Journal Title: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 19
Abstract
AIMS AND OBJECTIVE The primary purpose of this study is to compare the disability and its burden on the family members or caregivers of patients with bipolar and unipolar depression. METHODOLOGY The study was carried out in thirty cases of Bipolar and Unipolar depressive patients and their healthy relatives residing with the patient since last one year. Comparisons were made under various headings between Unipolar and Bipolar groups. Obtained Data were analysed by using unpaired ‘t’ test, Pearson’s correlation coefficient and z–score. RESULTS On applying IDEAS (Indian Disability Evaluation Assessment Scale), the mean scores were very low in bipolar depressed patients in comparison to unipolar depressed patients for the self-care(1.33 and 0.57),interpersonal activities(1.83 and 1.13),communication and understanding(1.80 and 0.87),work(2.63 and 1.10) and global disability score(11.50 and 7.43) and were statistically significant(p<0.001).The family burden was 33.76 and 23.57 in Bipolar depression and Unipolar depression using Family Burden Interview scale and was statistically significant (p<0.001). No statistically significant correlation was found between socio-demographic factors, disability and family burden in both study and control group. CONCLUSION Bipolar depressive patients were significantly more disabled than patients with unipolar depression in all parameters of disability scale. Families of Bipolar depressive patients experienced significantly greater burden in comparison to families of patients with unipolar depression.
Authors and Affiliations
Aftab Khan, Priyanka , Rahila
MRI SPECTRUM OF X – LINKED ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHY
X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy is an inherited disorder of peroxisome metabolism which has a debilitating and often fatal course if untreated. Imaging plays an important role in diagnosis, characterizing and pro...
SKIN MANIFESTATIONS OF GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES: A REVIEW
Skin is the largest organ of human body and stands as a guard for our internal organs. It can be regarded as a mirror giving a reflection of metabolic, biochemical and functional status of our internal organs. Derma...
HIGH SENSITIVE C-REACTIVE PROTEIN IN CEREBROVASCULAR ISCHEMIA
BACKGROUND Cerebrovascular ischemia is recognized as a major health problem, which causes significant morbidity and mortality. The main pathophysiology of ischemic stroke is atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels....
DENTAL IMPLANT MATERIALS, IMPLANT DESIGN, AND ROLE OF FEA- A BRIEF REVIEW
BACKGROUND A dental implant is utilised to hold the counterfeit tooth into its legitimate position in the human jaw. It fills the need of characteristic root which is there in a normal tooth. Implant design, implant stab...
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF RECTALLY ADMINISTERED MISOPROSTOL AFTER SPINAL ANAESTHESIA VERSUS ROUTINE INTRAMUSCULAR OXYTOCIN FOR REDUCING BLOOD LOSS IN CAESAREAN SECTION
BACKGROUND Postpartum haemorrhage is a major cause of mortality and morbidity in pregnant women in developing countries. Caesarean section is associated with increased blood loss. Misoprostol is used as potent uterotonic...