A New Bi-level Program Based on Unblocked Reliability for a Continuous Road Network Design
Journal Title: International Journal of Modern Engineering Research (IJMER) - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
With increasing demands for better and more reliable service, developing a method for designing a highly-reliability road network has become a critical issue. A Network Design Problem is used to determine a set of design parameters leading to the creation of an optimal road network. Moreover, the performance of an Origin-Destination pair with high traffic demands is a top priority in the optimizing process. A bi-level programming technique, that is upper-level and lower-level programs, can be used to formulate the Continuous Network Design Problem. This study establishes a new type of bi-level program based on unblocked reliability. The proposed bi-level program is applied to analyze a real local road network that has 22 nodes and 62 links. A set of link capacity expansions is determined by solving the proposed bi-level program using the Hooke-Jeeves algorithm. This kind of capacity expansion results in optimization by maximizing the balance between the unblocked reliability of the entire road network and the road network expansion ratio. The new, proposed bi-level program can comply with the various limits on environment and financial resources.
Authors and Affiliations
Naoki Maruyama, Shujun Hou, Masafumi Hirota, Yaowateera Achawangkul
Big Bang–Big Crunch Optimization Algorithm for the Maximum Power Point Tracking in Photovoltaic System
This paper presents an intelligent control method for the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) of a photovoltaic system under variable temperature and irradiance conditions. The Big Bang–Big Crunch (BB–BC) optimization...
Ultra-Wide Bandpass filter using isosceles triangular microstrip patch resonator
In this paper, Ultra-Wide bandpass filter using isosceles triangular patch resonator (ITPR) is proposed. The reported design has wide bandwidth, low insertion loss, high return loss and flat group delay propert...
Application of Parabolic Trough Collectorfor Reduction of Pressure Drop in Oil Pipelines
Pipelines are the least expensive and most effective method for the oil transportation. Due to high viscosity of crude oil, the pressure drop and pumping power requirements are very high. So it is necessary to...
A New 5 Level Inverter for Grid Connected Application
A five-level inverter is developed and applied for injecting the real power in to the grid to reduce the switching power loss, harmonic distortion, and electromagnetic interference caused by the switching operation...
An Overview of Disarray in Vibrational Analysis of Composite Leaf Spring Subjected to Harmonic Excitation with Nonlinear Parameters
Most real-world phenomena exhibit nonlinear behavior. The behavior of steel leaf spring is nonlinear. It is having relatively high weight, and change in solid axle angle due to weight transfer specially during...