Advanced LEACH Protocol in Large Scale Wireless Sensor Networks

Abstract

 As the use of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) has grown enormously in the past few decades, the need of scalable & energy efficient routing and data aggregation protocol for large scale deployments has also risen. LEACH is a hierarchical clustering protocol that provides an elegant solution for such protocols. One deficiency that affects the performance of the protocol is existence of very large and very small clusters in the network at the same time. This leads to the decrease in lifetime of WSNs. In this paper, the proposed and analyzed a new energy efficient clustering protocol (Improved FZ-LEACH) that eliminates the above problem by forming Far-Zone. Far-Zone is a group of sensor nodes which are placed at locations where their energies are less than a threshold. The communication between nodes and Sink is based on the energy consumption and the minimum distance. The communicating nodes only will be in active and the remaining nodes will be in sleep mode, to this sleep scheduling algorithm has been used. The simulation results and analysis show that proposed Improved FZ-LEACH algorithm outperforms LEACH in terms of energy consumption and network lifetime.

Authors and Affiliations

Ms. V. Muthulakshmi

Keywords

Related Articles

 Subset Selection in High Dimensional Data by Using Fast Technique

 Feature subset selection is an effective way for reducing dimensionality, removing irrelevant data, increasing learning accuracy and improving results comprehensibility. This process improved by cluster based FAS...

DROWSY DRIVER DETECTION SYSTEM

A Drowsy Driver Detection System is an Image processing based system. This system is developed using a nonintrusive machine vision based concepts. In this system, there is a camera that will be continuously monitoring t...

 CONVOLUTION STRUCTURE OF FRACTIONAL QUATERNION FOURIER TRANSFORM

 The quaternion are a number system that extends the complex numbers. It uses in theoretical and applied branch of mathematics. The main applications of quaternion are filter design and color image processing....

Software Metrics Evaluation Using Various Lines Of Code And Function Point

This paper describes the major characteristics of software engineering such as Maintainability, Reliability, Complexity, Understandability, Reusability and Testability. These characteristics measure by some software me...

Impacts and Prevention on Vigorous Tsunami

Tsunami is a Japanese word. Tsunamis are among the most terrifying natural hazards known to man and have been responsible for tremendous loss of life and property throughout history. Because of their destructiveness, t...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP159024
  • DOI -
  • Views 86
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ms. V. Muthulakshmi (30).  Advanced LEACH Protocol in Large Scale Wireless Sensor Networks. International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology, 2(5), 1324-1329. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-159024