Bone Quality Assessment Using MEMS Accelerometer
Journal Title: International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology - Year 30, Vol 2, Issue 11
Abstract
Bone Mineral Density (BMD) is the amount of mineral per square centimeter of bone. Osteoporosis is defined as a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone mass and micro architectural deterioration of bone tissue, with a consequent increase in bone fragility and susceptibility to fracture The prime motive of our work is to produce a cost effective medical instrument of the Bone Mineral Density (BMD).The developed instrumentation for assessing bone quality utilizes the principle of impulse response method. Our device consists of an automated hammer which knocks in the medial side of the proximal tibia. The stress wave is propagated through the bone and it is picked up by two triaxial MEMS accelerometers. Using this setup the acceleration magnitude has been measured for various subjects and the corresponding signals were obtained. The acquired signals are fed into the computer. We have collected the data from ten subjects with two different age groups and sex and found that the acceleration value obtained in the y-axis of second MEMS accelerometer of above 35 age is higher compared with the subjects below 35 years old. From the acquired and analyzed data, we found there is a significant change exists among the different age groups.
Authors and Affiliations
Mr. G. Manikandan*,
OPTIMIZATION OF MIG WELDING PARAMETERS ON TENSILE STRENGTH OF ALUMINUM ALLOY BY TAGUCHI APPROACH
In present days Alloy of aluminum is widely used due to its versatility especially in automotive industry. Most of the component is made by casting but some may require welding too. These components are loaded static...
Effective Use of Data Mining in Banking
Data mining is one of the tasks in the process of knowledge discovery from the database. In the corporate world every organization is competing the other organization in terms of their value towards the business a...
ep Sea Fishermen Patrol System for Coastal Intruder Positioning a
In this paper proposes and implements a deep sea fishermen patrol and inshore fishery control. To alert the coastguard when an intruder or poacher is found within the protected sea waters using the help of fishermen co...
GLITCH-FREE NAND-BASED DIGITALLY CONTROLLED DELAY LINES
Glitch is an undesired transition that occurs before the signal settles to its intended value. It is an electrical pulse of short duration that is usually the result of a fault or design error, particularly in a digital...
Modeling of Friction Stir Welding on Conventional Vertical Milling Machine and its Validation
Friction stir welding(FSW) is a solid state welding technique, it uses a rotating tool to generate the necessary heat for the process. FSW is initially used to weld aluminium and its alloys because the defects lik...